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GeographyLocation: Northern Asia, north of China
Area: Land boundaries: total 8,114 km, China 4,673 km, Russia 3,441 km Coastline: 0 km
PeoplePopulation: 2,493,615 (July 1995 est.)
Age structure:
Population growth rate: 2.58% (1995 est.) Birth rate: 32.65 births/1,000 population Death rate: 6.82 deaths/1,000 population Net migration rate: 0 migrant(s)/1,000 population Infant mortality rate: 41.8 deaths/1,000 live births
Life expectancy at birth:
Total fertility rate: 4.26 children born/woman Ethnic divisions: Mongol 90%, Kazakh 4%, Chinese 2%, Russian 2%, other 2% Religions: predominantly Tibetan Buddhist, Muslim 4% Languages: Khalkha Mongol 90%, Turkic, Russian, Chinese
Literacy:
NA%
Government
Names:
Type: republic Capital: Ulaanbaatar Independence: 13 March 1921 (from China) Constitution: adopted 13 January 1992
EconomyNational product: GDP - purchasing power parity - $4.4 billion National product real growth rate: 2.5% National product per capita: $1,800 Inflation rate (consumer prices): 70% Unemployment rate: 15%
Electricity:
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| An estimated 5.3 million visted Centennial Olympic Park between opening day - 13 July - and closing day - 4 August, making the park the most single most visited Olympic site during the Games. |