The IMediaSample2 interface is derived from the IMediaSample interface. It enables you to set and to retrieve sample properties.
When to Implement
Implement this interface if you implement an allocator that creates media samples. The CMediaSample class in the Microsoft® DirectShow class library implements this interface.
When to Use
Use this interface if you want to retrieve properties from a media sample that are available through the IMediaSample interfaces or if you want to retrieve multiple sample properties in one call.
Not all media samples will support IMediaSample2, so use the IUnknown::QueryInterface method to get a pointer to the sample's IMediaSample2 interface and check for failure.
If an allocator generates samples, then either all of the media samples must support IMediaSample2 or none of them will.
Methods in Vtable Order
IUnknown methods | Description |
QueryInterface | Returns pointers to supported interfaces. |
AddRef | Increments the reference count. |
Release | Decrements the reference count. |
IMediaSample methods | Description |
GetPointer | Retrieves a read/write pointer to this buffer's memory. |
GetSize | Returns the size, in bytes, of the buffer data area. |
GetTime | Retrieves the stream times at which this sample should begin and finish. |
SetTime | Sets the stream times at which this sample should begin and finish. |
IsSyncPoint | Determines if the beginning of a sample is a synchronization point. |
SetSyncPoint | Sets the synchronization point. |
IsPreroll | Indicates a preroll property. If TRUE, this sample is for preroll only and should not be displayed. |
SetPreroll | Sets the preroll property. If TRUE, this sample is for preroll only and should not be displayed. |
GetActualDataLength | Retrieves the data length of the sample. |
SetActualDataLength | Sets the data length of the sample. |
GetMediaType | Retrieves the media type of the sample. |
SetMediaType | Sets the media type of the sample. |
IsDiscontinuity | Indicates a discontinuity property. If S_OK is returned, sample is not contiguous with previous sample. |
SetDiscontinuity | Sets the discontinuity property. Set to TRUE if sample is new after a seek or dropped sample. |
GetMediaTime | Retrieves the media time stamps for the sample. |
SetMediaTime | Sets the media time stamps for the sample. |
IMediaSample2 methods | Description |
GetProperties | Retrieves the properties of a media sample. |
SetProperties | Sets the properties of a media sample. |
Retrieves the properties of a media sample.
HRESULT GetProperties(
DWORD cbProperties,
BYTE * pbProperties
);
Returns an HRESULT value that depends on the implementation of the interface. The default implementation returns S_OK.
You can use this method to return only some of the sample properties by setting cbProperties to be less than the size of the AM_SAMPLE2_PROPERTIES structure.
For performance reasons, the pMediaType field returned in AM_SAMPLE2_PROPERTIES is merely a pointer to the data stored in the media sample. Therefore, the pointer will not necessarily be valid after the sample has been passed to another filter or after the Receive call to which it was passed has been completed. Therefore also the pointer does not need to be freed as the pointer returned from the IMediaSample::GetMediaType method does.
Sets the properties of a media sample
HRESULT SetProperties(
DWORD cbProperties,
const BYTE * pbProperties
);
Returns an HRESULT value that depends on the implementation of the interface.
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