AWIC

Biotechnology: Legislation and Regulation

Provided by the Animal Welfare Information Center
United States Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Library

Biotechnology: Legislation and Regulation

ISSN: 1052-5378
United States Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Library
10301 Baltimore Blvd.
Beltsville, Maryland 20705-2351

Biotechnology: Legislation and Regulation
January 1989 - January 1994

QB 94-33
Quick Bibliography Series Bibliographies in the Quick Bibliography Series of the National Agricultural Library, are intended primarily for current awareness, and as the title of the series implies, are not indepth exhaustive bibliographies on any given subject. However, the citations are a substantial resource for recent investigations on a given topic. They also serve the purpose of bringing the literature of agriculture to the interested user who, in many cases, could not access it by any other means. The bibliographies are derived from computerized on-line searches of the AGRICOLA data base. Timeliness of topic and evidence of extensive interest are the selection criteria.

The author/searcher determines the purpose, length, and search strategy of the Quick Bibliography. Information regarding these is available upon request from the author/searcher.

Copies of this bibliography may be made or used for distribution without prior approval. The inclusion or omission of a particular publication or citation may not be construed as endorsement or disapproval.

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Read Bullet 16 on ALF for information on Document Delivery services. Read Bullet 15 for "Electronic Mail Access For Interlibrary Loan (ILL) Requests." If the text of this Quick Bibliography file is copied and/or distributed, please include in all copies, the information provided in these bulletins. Biotechnology: Legislation and Regulation January 1989 - January 1994

Quick Bibliography Series: QB 94-33
Updates QB 92-53

297 citations in English from AGRICOLA

Kim Guenther and Raymond Dobert
Biotechnology Information Center

May 1994 National Agricultural Library Cataloging Record:

Guenther, Kim
Biotechnology : legislation and regulation.
(Quick bibliography series ; 94-33)
1. Biotechnology--Law and legislation--Bibliography. I. Dobert, Raymond. II. Title.
aZ5071.N3 no.94-33

The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination in its programs on the basis of race, color, national origin, sex, religion, age, disability, political beliefs, and marital or familial status. (Not all prohibited bases apply to all programs). Persons with disabilities who require alternative means for communication of program information (braille, large print, audiotape, etc.) should contact the USDA Office of Communications at (202) 720-5881 (voice) or (202) 720-7808 (TDD).

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AGRICOLA Citations in this bibliography were entered in the AGRICOLA database between January 1979 and the present.

SAMPLE CITATIONS

Citations in this bibliography are from the National Agricultural Library's AGRICOLA database. An explanation of sample journal article, book, and audiovisual citations appears below.

JOURNAL ARTICLE:

Citation # NAL Call No.
Article title.
Author. Place of publication: Publisher. Journal Title. Date. Volume (Issue). Pages. (NAL Call Number).

Example:
1 NAL Call No.: DNAL 389.8.SCH6
Morrison, S.B. Denver, Colo.: American School Food Service Association. School foodservice journal. Sept 1987. v. 41 (8). p.48-50. ill.

BOOK:

Citation # NAL Call Number
Title.
Author. Place of publication: Publisher, date. Information on pagination, indices, or bibliographies.

Example:
1 NAL Call No.: DNAL RM218.K36 1987
Exploring careers in dietetics and nutrition.
Kane, June Kozak. New York: Rosen Pub. Group, 1987.
Includes index. xii, 133 p.: ill.; 22 cm. Bibliography: p. 126.

AUDIOVISUAL:

Citation # NAL Call Number
Title.
Author. Place of publication: Publisher, date.
Supplemental information such as funding. Media format (i.e., videocassette): Description (sound, color, size).

Example:
1 NAL Call No.: DNAL FNCTX364.A425 F&N AV
All aboard the nutri-train.
Mayo, Cynthia. Richmond, Va.: Richmond Public Schools, 1981. NET funded. Activity packet prepared by Cynthia
Mayo. 1 videocassette (30 min.): sd., col.; 3/4 in. +
activity packet.
Biotechnology: Legislation and Regulation
January 1989 - January 1994

SEARCH STRATEGY

Set Items Description
=== ===== ============

S1 11275 GENETIC?( )ENGINEERING OR BIOTECHNOLOG? OR TRANSGEN? OR
MICROMANIPULAT? OR RECOMBINANT ( )DNA

S2 9569 (GENE? OR GENETIC? OR CHROMOSOM? OR DNA OR RNA)(4N)(TRANSFER?
OR TRANSFORM? OR MANIPULAT? OR ALTER? OR INSERT? OR MODIF? OR
RECOMBIN?)

S3 17811 S1 OR S2

S4 20043 SH=D500

S5 18156 (LEGISLAT? OR LAW? OR LEGAL OR LITIGAT?)/TI,DE

S6 3096 (REGULAT? AND (LAW? OR LEGAL OR SAFE? OR POLIC? OR FEDERAL? OR
FDA OR EPA OR USDA OR ISSUE? OR GUIDELINE?))/TI,DE

S7 630 S3 AND (S4 OR S5 OR S6)

S8 617 S7 AND LA=ENGLISH

S9 387 S8 AND PY=1989:1994

Biotechnology: Legislation and Regulation

1 NAL Call. No.: KF1893.B56K6
The 1990-91 biotechnology regulations handbook.. Biotechnology regulations handbook Federal regulation of biotechnology
Korwek, Edward L.
Fairfax Station, Va. : Center for Energy and Environmental
Management,; 1990.
xiv, 197 p. : 28 cm. Title from cover. On title page: Federal regulation of biotechnology.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Law and legislation; United States; Biotechnology;
Government policy; United States; Biotechnology; Safety regulations; United
States

2 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N488
20 chefs call for a boycott of genetically altered foods. New York, N.Y. : H.J. Raymond & Co. :.; 1992 Jun03.
The New York times. p. B8; 1992 Jun03.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food safety; Genetic engineering; Public opinion; Labeling

3 NAL Call. No.: Q320.A4
23 Field test permits for genetically engineered plants. Cedar Falls, Iowa : Freiberg Pub; 1991 Nov.
AgBiotechnology news v. 8 (6): p. 5; 1991 Nov.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Usda; Crops; Genetic engineering

4 NAL Call. No.: LB2300.C5
Academy panel recommends a new review process for outdoor tests of genetically altered organisms.
Wheeler, D.L.
Washington, D.C. : Chronicle of higher education :.; 1989 Sep27. The chronicle of higher education. p. A4, A10; 1989 Sep27.

Language: English

Descriptors: Field tests; Genetic engineering; Usda; Safety

5 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Action alert! The Omnibus Biotechnology Act of 1990.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife
Federation; 1990 Nov.
The gene exchange v. 1 (3/4): p. 4; 1990 Nov.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Regulations; Genetic engineering; Usda; Field tests

6 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Action alerts!.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1991 Jun.
The gene exchange v. 2 (2): p. 6; 1991 Jun.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Regulations; Public opinion

7 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G452
Activist groups plan to concentrate on state, local levels. Washington, D.C. : Gershon W. Fishbein; 1990 Nov24.
Genetic engineering letter v. 10 (22): p. 1; 1990 Nov24.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Decision making; Public opinion; Public agencies; Legislation; Regulations

8 NAL Call. No.: 280.8 J822
Adding an economic dimension to risk assessment: discussion. Mauskopf, J.
Ames, Iowa : American Agricultural Economics Association; 1989 May. American journal of agricultural economics v. 71 (2): p. 485-486; 1989 May.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Health hazards; Economic analysis; Cost benefit analysis; Risks; Agricultural economics; Genetic engineering; Environmental legislation; Foodborne diseases

9 NAL Call. No.: SB123.3.D5
African center hosts expert workshop on property rights, biotechnology and genetics resources.
Reid, W.
Fort Collins, Colo. : Laboratory for Information Science in
Agriculture; 1991.
Diversity v. 7 (3): p. 10-11; 1991.

Language: English

Descriptors: Genetic resources; Biotechnology; Compensation; Indigenous knowledge; Legislation

10 NAL Call. No.: SB113.2.S45
As agbiotech faces the real world, a tough, uncertain road lies ahead.
Freiberg, B.
Cedar Falls, IA : Freiberg Pub. Co; 1991 May.
Seed industry v. 42 (5): p. 6-7, 29; 1991 May.

Language: English

Descriptors: Product development; Research support; Seed industry; Biotechnology; Usda; Regulations; Public opinion; Patents

11 NAL Call. No.: R856.A4B5
AGnews.
San Francisco, Calif. : Deborah J. Mysiewicz; 1991 Apr03. BioEngineering news v. 12 (14): p. 7; 1991 Apr03.

Language: English

Descriptors: California; Biocides; Marketing; Regulations; Usda; Bacillus thuringiensis; Genetic engineering

12 NAL Call. No.: A00033
AGnews: corn transformed; grace biocontrol consolidates; members told...; Bst
safety told; carrington.
San Francisco, Calif. : Deborah J. Mysiewicz; 1990 Aug31.
BioEngineering news v. 11 (36): p. 6-8; 1990 Aug31.

Language: English

Descriptors: Zea mays; Genetic transformation; Field tests; Biological control; Usda; Somatotropin; Food safety; Licenses; Immunostimulants

13 NAL Call. No.: 1 AG84Y
Agricultural biotechnology and APHIS regulations: a pathway to the future.
Kastner, C.
Washington, D.C. : U.S. Department of Agriculture; 1992.
The ... Yearbook of agriculture. p. 80-84; 1992.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Regulations; Federal government; Animal health; Plants

14 NAL Call. No.: ArUKF1682.A75A37 1990
Agricultural biotechnology from the test tube to the farm. Hamline University, Advanced Legal Education
St. Paul, MN : Advanced Legal Education, [c1990]; 1990. 106 p. : ill. ; 30 cm. April 20, 1990.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Agricultural biotechnology; Law and legislation; United States; Agricultural biotechnology; Law and legislation; Minnesota; Plant biotechnology; Research; Law and legislation; United States; Plant biotechnology; Research; Law and legislation; Minnesota; Agricultural laws and legislation; United States; Agricultural laws and legislation; Minnesota; Biotechnology industries; Government policy; United States; Biotechnology industries; Government policy; Minnesota; Biotechnology; United States; Patents

15 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563A37
Agricultural biotechnology introduction to field testing. Purchase, Graham H.; MacKenzie, David R.
United States, Office of Agricultural Biotechnology
Mississippi State : Dept. of Information Services, Division of Agriculture, Forestry, and Veterinary Medicine, Mississippi State University,; 1990. xiii, 58 p. ; 28 cm. On cover: Office of Agricultural Biotechnology, U.S.
Dept. of Agriculture. "March 1990"--Cover. Includes
bibliographical
references (p. 43-44) and index.

Language: English

Descriptors: Agricultural biotechnology; Agricultural biotechnology; Research; Law and legislation; United States; Field experiments

16 NAL Call. No.: KF27.A33277 1988f
Agricultural Research Act of 1988; and the Biotechnology Competitiveness Act
of 1988 hearing before the Subcommittee on Department Operations, Research, and Foreign Agriculture of the Committee on Agriculture, House of Representatives, One Hundredth Congress, second session, on H.R.
5056 and S.
1966, August 10, 1988.
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture.
Subcommittee on Department Operations, Research, and Foreign Agriculture Washington [D.C.] : U.S. G.P.O. : For sale by the Supt. of Docs., Congressional Sales Office, U.S. G.P.O.,; 1989; Y 4.Ag 8/1:100-108.
iii, 220 p. : form ; 24 cm. Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche. Serial no. 100-108.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Agriculture; Research; Law and legislation; United States; Agricultural innovations; United States; Biotechnology; Research; Law and legislation; United States; Agriculture; Economic aspects; United States

17 NAL Call. No.: TP248.2.A77
Agriculture agency proposes to ease biotechnology regulation. Stamford, Conn. : Business Communications Co., Inc; 1992 Nov. Applied genetics news v. 13 (4): p. 12; 1992 Nov.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Zea mays; Cotton; Potatoes; Tomatoes; Soybeans; Tobacco; Genetic engineering; Regulations; Usda

18 NAL Call. No.: 284.28 W15
Agriculture agency seeks to ease rules on genetically altered crops.
Davis, B.
New York, N.Y. : Dow Jones; 1992 Sep18.
The Wall Street journal. p. B5; 1992 Sep18.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Crops; Genetic engineering; Regulations; Usda

19 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G4522
All parties find fault with proposed field test rule.
Conroy, D.
Washington, D.C. : King Pub. Group; 1993 Jan21.
Biotech daily v. 2 (105): p. 1-2; 1993 Jan21.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Usda; Genetic engineering; Plants

20 NAL Call. No.: Q1.D57
Altered vegetable states.
Svitil, K.
Los Angeles, Calif. : Time, Inc. :.; 1992 Jan.
Discover v. 14 (1): p. 44-46; 1992 Jan.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food crops; Biotechnology; Food safety; Fresh products; Regulations; Food supply

21 NAL Call. No.: QL1.D48
Animal health industry's views on the EEC initiatives in biotechnology for agriculture.
Vanhemelrijck, J.; Verschueren, C.
Amsterdam : Elsevier North-Holland; 1991.
Developments in animal and veterinary sciences (25): p. 191-193; 1991. In the series analytic: Animal biotechnology and the quality of meat production / edited by L.O. Fiems, B.G. Cottyn, and D.I. Demeyer. Paper presented at an
OECD workshop, Nov. 7-9, 1990, Melle, Belgium.

Language: English

Descriptors: Animal health; Biotechnology; European communities

22 NAL Call. No.: QH442.A5
Animal patents the legal, economic and social issues.
Lesser, William
New York, N.Y. : Stockton Press ; [S.l. : Macmillan : distributed by Globe Book Services,; 1989.
xiv, 369 p. ; 24 cm. "Papers ... prepared for a symposium of the same name
held at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York on December 5-6, 1988"--P. xi. Includes bibliographical references and indexes.

Language: English

Descriptors: Genetic engineering; Law and legislation; Animal genetic engineering; Patents

23 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563N33
Animal pharmaceuticals.
Terry, M.
Ithaca, N.Y. : National Agricultural Biotechnology Council; 1992. NABC report / (4): p. 157-163; 1992. In the series analytic:
Animal biotechnology: opportunities and challenges. Proceedings of the fourth annual NABC meeting, May 1992, College Station, Texas. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Drugs; Regulations; Biotechnology; Animal experiments

24 NAL Call. No.: A00031
Antidote for ice-9.
Palo Alto, Calif. : BioVenture View; 1991 May.
BioVenture view v. 6 (5): p. 20; 1991 May.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Transgenics; Frost resistance; Usda; Field tests

25 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Applications to EPA under federal insecticide, fungicide, and rodenticide act. et al.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1991 Jun.
The gene exchange v. 2 (2): p. 11-15; 1991 Jun.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Plants; Transgenics

26 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Applications to field test genetically engineered organisms. Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife
Federation; 1993 Jan.
The gene exchange v. 3 (4): p. 9-11; 1993 Jan.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Genetic engineering; Crops; Usda

27 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Applications to USDA to field test genetically engineered organisms under the federal plant pest act.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife
Federation; 1992 Jul.
The gene exchange v. 3 (2): p. 14-15; 1992 Jul.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Usda; Genetic engineering; Crops

28 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Applications to USDA under Federal Plant Pest Act to field test genetically engineered plants.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife
Federation; 1990 Nov.
The gene exchange v. 1 (3/4): p. 9-15; 1990 Nov.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Usda; Plants; Transgenics

29 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Applications to USDA under Federal Plant Pest Act to field test genetically
engineered plants.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the
National Wildlife
Federation; 1991 Oct.
The gene exchange v. 2 (3): p. 11-14; 1991 Oct.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Plants; Genetic engineering; Field tests; Usda

30 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Applications to USDA under Federal Plant Pest Act to field test genetically engineered plants (1987.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1991 Mar.
The gene exchange v. 2 (1): p. 9-23; 1991 Mar.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Transgenics; Crops; Usda

31 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Assessing USDA's environmental assessments.
Wrubel, R.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the
National Wildlife Federation; 1991 Dec.
The gene exchange v. 2 (4): p. 4-5; 1991 Dec.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Transgenics; Field tests; Usda; Environmental assessment

32 NAL Call. No.: A00050
Assuring the safety of foods produced by genetic modification. Winnipeg : Winter House Scientific Publications :.; 1990 Sep. New biotech v. 4 (9): p. 9-11; 1990 Sep.

Language: English

Descriptors: Canada; Europe; Japan; U.S.A.; Food safety; Genetic engineering; New products; Biotechnology; Testing; Regulations; Nutritive value

33 NAL Call. No.: 61.8 SE52
ASTA develops revised intellectual property rights position. Des Plains, Ill. : Scranton Gillette Communications, Inc. :.; 1990 Oct.
Seed world v. 128 (11): p. 10-11, 13-14; 1990 Oct.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Patents; Genetic engineering; Seeds; Germplasm; Diversity

34 NAL Call. No.: R856.A4B5
At last:rDNA food safety in spotlight.
San Francisco, Calif. : Deborah J. Mysiewicz; 1990 Dec01. BioEngineering news v. 11 (49): p. 1; 1990 Dec01.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food products; Genetic engineering; Food safety; Regulations

35 NAL Call. No.: A00109
At the federal level.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1990 Nov.
The gene exchange v. 1 (3/4): p. 6; 1990 Nov.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Regulations; Research policy; Usda; Biotechnology

36 NAL Call. No.: 61.8 SE52
Belgian biotech firm expands field trials.
Whitmore, L.
Des Plains, Ill. : Scranton Gillette Communications, Inc; 1989 May. Seed world v. 127 (6): p. 33-35; 1989 May.

Language: English

Descriptors: Belgium; Field tests; Crops; Genetic engineering

37 NAL Call. No.: 500 AM322A
Benefits and risks of genetic engineering in agriculture. Pimentel, D.; Hunter, M.S.; LaGro, J.A.; Efroymson, R.A.; Landers, J.C.; Mervis, F.T.; McCarthy, C.A.; Boyd, A.E.
Washington, D.C. : The Institute; 1989 Oct.
BioScience - American Institute of Biological Sciences v. 39 (9): p. 606-614; 1989 Oct. Literature review. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Genetic engineering; Agriculture; Crops; Livestock; Problem analysis; Regulations; Risks

38 NAL Call. No.: 470 SCI24
Better than the real thing.
Pendick, D.
Washington, D.C. : Science Service :.; 1992 Nov28.
Science news v. 142 (22): p. 376-377; 1992 Nov28.

Language: English

Descriptors: Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Usda; Field tests; Regulations

39 NAL Call. No.: R856.A4B5
Biohelp: needed by Third World?.
San Francisco, Calif. : Deborah J. Mysiewicz; 1991 Mar07. BioEngineering news v. 12 (9): p. 3; 1991 Mar07.

Language: English

Descriptors: Developing countries; Developed countries; Field tests; Genetic
engineering; Risk

40 NAL Call. No.: TP360.B562
Biopigments: biotech pigments poised to challenge synthetic colors; biopigments market could reach $350 million by 2000.
Englewood, N.J. : Technical Insights, Inc; 1992 May.
Industrial bioprocessing v. 14 (5): p. 4-5; 1992 May.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food colorants; Carotenes; Xanthophylls; Melanins; Biotechnology; Regulations; Market research

41 NAL Call. No.: SB123.3.D5
Biotech industry played key role in U.S. refusal to sign BioConvention.
Usdin, S.
Fort Collins, Colo. : Laboratory for Information Science in
Agriculture; 1992.
Diversity v. 8 (2): p. 8-9; 1992.

Language: English

Descriptors: International agreements; Diversity; Seed industry; Biotechnology; Gatt; Technology transfer

42 NAL Call. No.: Q1.S37
Biotech panel wrestles with oversight role.
Morgan, D.
Philadelphia, Pa. : Institute for Scientific Information :.; 1990 Feb19.
The scientist v. 4 (4): p. 1, 14; 1990 Feb19.

Language: English

Descriptors: Regulations; Genetic engineering; Release

43 NAL Call. No.: A00051
Biotechnica applies for extensive field testing of genetically engineered
corn.
Nepean, Ont. : Winter House Scientific Publications; 1991 Apr22. New biotech business Canada v. 3 (7): p. 5; 1991 Apr22.

Language: English

Descriptors: Iowa; Illinois; Minnesota; Nebraska; Zea mays; Field tests; Genetic engineering; Usda

44 NAL Call. No.: RA1190.R42
Biotechnologies and food: assuring the safety of foods produced by genetic
modification.
Orlando, Fla. : Academic Press; 1990 Dec.
Regulatory toxicology and pharmacology : RTP v. 12 (3,pt.2): 220 p.; 1990 Dec.
Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food safety; Food biotechnology; Food microbiology; Genetic engineering; Generally recognized as safe list; Toxicity; Evaluation; Regulations; Federal government

45 NAL Call. No.: QH442.A47
Biotechnology and food safety: villain or hero?.
New York, N.Y. : Mary Ann Liebert; 1990 Jun.
Agricultural genetics report v. 9 (3): p. 5; 1990 Jun.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food safety; Biotechnology; Public opinion; Regulations

46 NAL Call. No.: KF3133.B56C66 1991
Biotechnology and the law., 1991 revision..
Cooper, Iver P.
New York, N.Y. : Clark Boardman Co., 1991-; 1991-9999.
2 v. (loose-leaf) ; 26 cm. "Release. Loose-leaf for updating.
Includes
bibliographical references and index.

Language: English

Descriptors: Microorganisms; Biotechnology

47 NAL Call. No.: 41.8 AM3
Biotechnology and the veterinarian--some legal considerations. Hannah, H.W.
Schaumburg, Ill. : The Association; 1989 Apr01.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association v. 194 (7): p. 890-891; 1989 Apr01.

Language: English

Descriptors: Veterinarians; Biotechnology; Law

48 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563N33
Biotechnology at the crossroads: is regulation the gatekeeper?. Nicholas, R.B.
Ithaca, N.Y. : National Agricultural Biotechnology Council; 1991. NABC report / (3): p. 111-119; 1991. In the series analytic: Agricultural biotechnology at the crossroads: biological, social and institutional concerns. Proceedings of the National Agricultural Biotechnology Council's third annual meeting, May 1991.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Cabt; Biotechnology; Regulations; Usda; Government organizations; History; Federal government

49 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
Biotechnology financing for 1991 already tops $1 billion. New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1991 Apr08.
Biotechnology newswatch v. 11 (7): p. 1, 3; 1991 Apr08.

Language: English

Descriptors: Europe; U.S.A.; Somatotropin; Milk production; Food safety; European communities; Usda; Regulations

50 NAL Call. No.: TP248.185.U55 1992
Biotechnology in a global economy hearing before the Subcommittee on
Environment of the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Second Congress, first session, December 16, 1991. United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.
Subcommittee on Environment
Washington : U.S. G.P.O. : For sale by the U.S. G.P.O., Supt. of Docs., Congressional Sales Office,; 1992; Y 4.Sci 2:102/90.
iii, 105 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. Shipping list no.: 92-260-P. No. 90.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Biotechnology industries; Food; Pharmaceutical biotechnology; Competition, International; Biotechnology

51 NAL Call. No.: A00067
Biotechnology in the food industry--a consumer perspective. Paris, France : Biofutur S.A.; 1990 Dec02.
European biotechnology newsletter (102): p. 1-2; 1990 Dec02.

Language: English

Descriptors: England; Food biotechnology; Regulations; Gibberella zeae; Consumer attitudes; Marketing

52 NAL Call. No.: aS21.D27S64
Biotechnology: international affairs.
Airozo, D.; Warmbrodt, R.D.
Beltsville, Md. : The Library; 1991 Sep.
Special reference briefs - National Agricultural Library (U.S.). (91-12): 32
p.; 1991 Sep. Bibliography.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; International comparisons; Policy; Regulations; Economics; Technology transfer; Utilization; Risk; Information services; Bibliographies

53 NAL Call. No.: 100 IL64
Biotechnology: issues, ethics, and regulations.
Prow, T.M.
Urbana, Ill. : The Station; 1991.
Illinois research - Illinois Agricultural Experiment Station v. 33 (1/2): p.
3-4; 1991. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Illinois; Plants; Biotechnology

54 NAL Call. No.: KF3827.G4B44
Biotechnology law for the 1990s analysis and perspective. Bureau of National Affairs (Washington, D.C.)
Washington, D.C. : Special Project Unit of the Bureau of National Affairs,; 1989.
1 v. (various pagings) ; 28 cm. (The BNA special report series on biotechnology ; special rept.). Cover title. December 1989. Includes
bibliographical references.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Genetic engineering; Biotechnology; Biotechnology industries

55 NAL Call. No.: aZ5071.N3
Biotechnology: legislation and regulation: January 1988-May 1992. Warmbrodt, R.; Wiggert, L.
Beltsville, Md. : The Library; 1992 Jul.
Quick bibliography series - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library (U.S.). (92-53): 39 p.; 1992 Jul. Updates QB 91-80.
Bibliography.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Genetic engineering; Dna; Rna; Legislation; Regulations; Bibliographies

56 NAL Call. No.: aZ5071.N3
Biotechnology: legislation and regulation--January 1979-February 1991.
Warmbrodt, R.D.
Beltsville, Md. : The Library; 1991 Apr.
Quick bibliography series - U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Agricultural Library (U.S.). (91-80): 30 P.; 1991 Apr.
Bibliography.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Genetic engineering; Dna; Rna; Legislation; Bibliographies

57 NAL Call. No.: A00035
Biotechnology patent bill will expand process patent protection. Summit, N.J. : CTB International Pub. Co; 1991 Mar21.
Biotechnology news v. 11 (7): p. 3-4; 1991 Mar21.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Patents; Legislation

58 NAL Call. No.: KF3133.B56U54 1991
Biotechnology Patent Protection Act of 1991 report (to accompany S. 654).
United States. Congress. Senate Committee on the Judiciary Washington : D.C.? : U.S. G.P.O.,; 1992; Y 1.1/5:102-260. 17 p. ; 23 cm. (Report / 102d Congress, 2d session, Senate ; 102-260). Caption title. Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche.
Shipping list no.: 92-270-P. March 11 ... 1992. Includes bibliographical
references.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Biotechnology industries

59 NAL Call. No.: KF3133.B56B56
Biotechnology patents a business manager's legal guide. Bureau of National Affairs (Washington, D.C.)
Washington, D.C. : Special Project Unit of the Bureau of National Affairs,; 1989.
1 v. (various pagings) ; 28 cm. (The BNA special report series on biotechnology ; special rept.). Cover title.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology

60 NAL Call. No.: TP248.14.B57
Biotechnology patents, regulations and public issues : June 14 and 15, 1989.
Maryland Biotechnology Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, Instructional Television System
College Park : Md.? : University of Maryland, Instructional
Television
System?,; 1989.
356 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. Cover title. Publication contains
abstracts of
speeches presented at the symposium. Includes bibliographical
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Congresses; Biotechnology; Patents; Congresses

61 NAL Call. No.: QD415.A1J63
Biotechnology: research in animal agriculture and regulatory policy.
DeLoach, J.R.
Duluth, Minn. : Academic Press; 1989 Aug.
Biotechnology and applied biochemistry v. 11 (4): p. 349-361; 1989 Aug.
Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Animal husbandry; Genetic engineering; Recombination; Dna; Vaccines; Livestock; Poultry

62 NAL Call. No.: A00040
Biotech's regulatory bog.
Randel, S.
New York, N.Y. : Schnell Pub. Co. :.; 1989 Nov11.
Chemical business v. 11 (10): p. 12-13; 1989 Nov11.

Language: English

Descriptors: North Carolina; Regulations; Field tests; Genetic engineering; Release

63 NAL Call. No.: 389.8 F7398
Bovine somatotropin safety and effectiveness: an industry perspective.
Hecht, D.W.
Chicago, Ill. : Institute of Food Technologists; 1991 Apr.
Food technology v. 45 (4): p. 118, 123-124, 126; 1991 Apr.
Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Milk; Food technology; Somatotropin; Food safety; Food quality; Regulations; Biotechnology; Food processing

Abstract: The end goal of technology, when applied to agriculture, is to improve the efficiency of food production or to enhance the quality of our food. That is the goal of bovine somatotropin (BST), one of the first major products of biotechnology being developed for the food industry. This article will discuss (1) how BST came into being and the impact it will have on the food industry; (2) whether it is safe; (3) reasons some people oppose it; (4) regulatory and consumer perception implications; and (5) public benefits.

64 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G452
BSCC publishes revised version of regulations for industry. Washington, D.C. : Gershon W. Fishbein; 1990 Aug10.
Genetic engineering letter v. 10 (15): p. 1; 1990 Aug10.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Regulations; Field tests; Genetic engineering; Transgenics; Weeds

65 NAL Call. No.: QH442.B5
bST & the EEC: politics vs. science.
Vandaele, W.
New York, N.Y. : Nature Publishing Company; 1992 Feb.
Bio/technology v. 10 (2): p. 148-149; 1992 Feb.

Language: English

Descriptors: Dairy cows; Somatotropin; Recombinant DNA; Genetic engineering; Milk production; Milk; Food safety; Food and nutrition controversies; European
communities; Ec regulations

66 NAL Call. No.: Q320.A4
The BST controversy: trying to define "good".
Breiberg, B.
Cedar Falls, Iowa : Freiberg Pub; 1990 Nov.
AgBiotechnology news v. 7 (6): p. 2, 19; 1990 Nov.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Somatotropin; Milk production; Genetic engineering; Usda; Food safety

67 NAL Call. No.: A00069
Building a better tomato.
Washington, D.C. : The Washington Post Co; 1992 May28. The Washington post. p. A20; 1992 May28.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food safety; New products; Genetic engineering; Fruits; Vegetables; Regulations

68 NAL Call. No.: A00060
Building a better tomato.
Dailey, P.
Raleigh, N.C. : News & Observer Pub. Co; 1992 Aug12.
The news & observer. p. E1, E7; 1992 Aug12.

Language: English

Descriptors: Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Regulations; Public opinion

69 NAL Call. No.: A00063
Bush looses control over biotechnology industry.
Durham, N.C. : Durham Herald Co., Inc; 1992 Feb25.
The Herald-sun. p. A3; 1992 Feb25.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Regulations

70 NAL Call. No.: 284.28 W15
Bush to propose rules to spur biotechnology.
Davis, B.; Gutfield, R.
New York, N.Y. : Dow Jones; 1992 Feb19.
The Wall Street journal. p. B6; 1992 Feb19.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Regulations; Usda

71 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G452
Calgene asks FDA for its opinion on kanamycin safety.
Washington, D.C. : Gershon W. Fishbein; 1991 Apr24.
Genetic engineering letter v. 11 (9): p. 2; 1991 Apr24.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food safety; Genetic engineering; Kanamycin; Food additives

72 NAL Call. No.: TP248.2.A77
Calgene files petition with USDA.
Stamford, Conn. : Business Communications Co., Inc; 1992 Aug. Applied genetics news v. 13 (1): p. 7; 1992 Aug.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Regulation; Usda

73 NAL Call. No.: 284.28 W15
Calgene is seeking 'food' designation for altered tomato. New York, N.Y. : Dow Jones; 1991 Aug13.
The Wall Street journal. p. B5; 1991 Aug13.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Regulations; Approval schemes

74 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Calgene seeks approval of genetically engineered tomato. Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1991 Mar.
The gene exchange v. 2 (1): p. 1, 5; 1991 Mar.

Language: English

Descriptors: Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Food safety; Regulations; Tomatoes

75 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G452
Calgene seeks consultation with FDA on its tomato.
Washington, D.C. : Gershon W. Fishbein; 1992 Jun24.
Genetic engineering letter v. 12 (12): p. 2; 1992 Jun24.

Language: English

Descriptors: Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Polygalacturonase; Food safety

76 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G4522
Calgene seeks FDA review of gene to answer critics.
Washington, D.C. : King Pub. Group; 1993 Jan06.
Biotech daily v. 2 (95): p. 1, 3; 1993 Jan06.

Language: English

Descriptors: Lycopersicon esculentum; Food additives; Biotechnology; Regulations

77 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G445
Calgene seeks USDA OK to begin commercial production of genetically engineered
tomato.
Fort Lee, N.J. : Technical Insights, Inc; 1992 Aug.
Genetic technology news v. 12 (8): p. 14; 1992 Aug.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Usda; Regulations

78 NAL Call. No.: A00035
Calgene submits bioengineered plants for FDA approval. Summit, N.J. : CTB International Pub. Co; 1990 Dec07.
Biotechnology news v. 10 (29): p. 1; 1990 Dec07. This publication is not
owned by NAL.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Regulations; Usda; Genetic engineering; Crops

79 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
Calgene submits data to answer FDA's final tomato questions. Lehrman, S.
New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1993 Mar15.
Biotechnology newswatch. p. 10-11; 1993 Mar15.

Language: English

Descriptors: Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Food safety

80 NAL Call. No.: TA166.T72
Canadian survey highlights plant biotechnology requirements for the 1990s.
Katz, J.S.; Steck, W.
Cambridge : Elsevier Publications; 1989 Jun.
Trends in biotechnology v. 7 (6): p. 135-137; 1989 Jun. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Canada; Plants; Biotechnology; Surveys; Genetic engineering; Research support; Breeders' rights; Legislation

81 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G4522
Case against tighter controls and labels for bio-foods. Washington, D.C. : King Pub. Group; 1992 Nov25.
Biotech daily v. 1 (73): p. 4; 1992 Nov25.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; New York; Food safety; Biotechnology; Regulations; Crops; Genetic engineering

82 NAL Call. No.: QD1.A45
Challenges of pest control with enhanced toxicological and environmental
safety. An overview.
Duke, S.O.; Menn, J.J.; Plimmer, J.R.
Washington, D.C. : The Society; 1993.
ACS Symposium series - American Chemical Society (524): p. 1-13; 1993. In the series analytic: Pest control with enhanced environmental safety / edited by
S.O. Duke, J.J. Menn, and J.R. Plimmer. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Pest control; Plant protection; Legislation; Microbial pesticides; Pesticides; Genetic engineering; Environmental protection

Abstract: Much of the increase in agricultural productivity over the past half century has been due to more efficacious and economical pest control through the use of synthetic chemical pesticides (SCPs). However, there is continued and growing social and legislative pressure to reduce the toxicological and environmental risks associated with control of agricultural pests with SCPs. Public and private sector research is being conducted to develop biorational pesticides and to replace or reduce the use of SCPs with natural product-based pesticides, biocontrol (including classical biocontrol), genetically-engineered pest resistance, and combinations of these replacement strategies. Nevertheless, these emerging pest control technologies will likely represent only a small percentage of the pest control market by the year 2000. Therefore, methods to reduce use rates of synthetic pesticides and to develop more environmentally and toxicologically benign pesticides are also important in risk abatement. Such strategies as biorational design, development of pesticide synergists, and development of crops resistant to more environmentally safe herbicides, insects, and plant pathogens can improve the environmental quality, food safety, and allay societal fears concerning crop protection technology.

83 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
Clinton's ag-biotech rules seen as good news for industry, environment. Lehrman, S.
New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1993 Apr05.
Biotechnology newswatch. p. 1, 5; 1993 Apr05.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Crops; Genetic engineering; Usda; Public opinion

84 NAL Call. No.: 61.8 SE52
Comments on the revised ASTA position statement on IPR. Des Plains, Ill. : Scranton Gillette Communications, Inc. :.; 1990 Oct.
Seed world v. 128 (11): p. 15-18, 20-21, 23-24; 1990 Oct.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Legal rights; New products; Seed industry; Biotechnology; Research support; Molecular biology; Germplasm; Licenses

85 NAL Call. No.: KF27.S399 1992
Commercialization of biotechnology hearing before the Subcommittee on
Technology and Competitiveness of the Committee on Science, Space, and Technology, U.S. House of Representatives, One Hundred Second Congress, first
session, December 6, 1991.
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology.
Subcommittee on Technology and Competitiveness
Washington : U.S. G.P.O. : For sale by the U.S. G.P.O., Supt. of Docs., Congressional Sales Office,; 1992; Y 4.Sci 2:102/86.
iii, 166 p. : ill. ; 23 cm. Distributed to some depository libraries in
microfiche. Shipping list no.: 92-178-P. No. 86. Includes bibliographical
references.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Technology transfer; Competition, International

86 NAL Call. No.: SB123.57.I55 1992
Commercialization review process for plant varieties developed through
biotechnology.
McCammon, S.L.; Medley, T.L.
Braunschweig, Germany : Biologische Bundesanstalt fur Land- und
Forstwirtschaft; 1992.
Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on the Biosafety
Results of
Field Tests of Genetically Modified Plants and Microorganisms : May 11-14, 1992, Goslar, Germany : edited by R. Casper and J. Landsmann. p. 192-196; 1992. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Plants; Transgenics; Environmental impact; Biotechnology; Product development; Legislation

87 NAL Call. No.: R856.A4B5
Competition looms in tomato field.
San Francisco, Calif. : Deborah J. Mysiewicz; 1992 Jul18. BioEngineering news v. 13 (28): p. 1; 1992 Jul18.

Language: English

Descriptors: Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Ripening; Transgenics; Usda; Food safety; Regulations

88 NAL Call. No.: TX341.C6
Consumer advocates fear FDA bowing to industry.
Washington, D.C. : Community Nutrition Institute; 1992 Sep11. Nutrition week v. 22 (35): p. 4-5; 1992 Sep11.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food industry; Government organizations; Regulations; Consumer protection; Labeling; Biotechnology

89 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G4522
Consumer coalition wants new controls for genetically engineered foods.
Washington, D.C. : King Pub. Group; 1993 Jan14.
Biotech daily v. 2 (101): p. 3; 1993 Jan14.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Regulations; Food safety; Genetic engineering; Usda

90 NAL Call. No.: T1.T44
Controlling risk in biotech.
Krimsky, S.; Bergman, K.; Connell, N.
Cambridge, Mass. : Alumni Association, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
:.; 1989 Jul.
Technology review v. 92 (5): p. 62-68, 70; 1989 Jul.

Language: English

Descriptors: Field tests; Safety; Regulations; Usda; Genetic engineering

91 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563R5
Coordination of regulatory and research guidelines affecting biotechnology: an
overview.
Young, A.L.
Oakland : Division of Agricultural and Natural Resources, University of California; 1990.
Risk assessment in agricultural biotechnology : proceedings of the International Conference, August 1988 / [technical authors, James J. Marois, and George Bruening]. p. 210-215; 1990. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Agricultural research; Biotechnology; Products; Release; Environmental impact; Risk; Assessment

92 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G4522
Council urges pre-market tests, labels for gene-altered foods. Washington, D.C. : King Pub. Group; 1992 Dec03.
Biotech daily v. 1 (77): p. 4; 1992 Dec03.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food biotechnology; Regulations; Labeling; Risk

93 NAL Call. No.: TP248.14.N35 1990
Current USDA policy for licensing and field testing live recombinant-derived
veterinary biological products.
Shibley, G.P.; Espeseth, D.A.
Nairobi : Initiatives Publishers; 1991.
Biotechnology in Kenya : proceedings of the National Conference on Plant and
Animal Biotechnology, held February 25-March 3, 1990 at Kenyatta International
Conference Centre, Nairobi, Kenya / A.M. Mailu, J.O. Mugah. p.
195-212; 1991.
Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Veterinary products; Recombinant DNA; Biotechnology; Usda; Regulations; Licenses

94 NAL Call. No.: 472 N42
Cutting out a hazard of genetic engineering.
Coghlan, A.
London, Eng. : New Science Publications; 1992 Feb01.
New scientist v. 133 (1806): p. 28; 1992 Feb01.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Nicotiana tabacum; Marker genes; Field tests; Genetic engineering; Usda

95 NAL Call. No.: 280.8 SY8
Cutting the heart out of european biotech?.
Levine, J.B.; Carey, J.
New York, N.Y. : McGraw-Hill :.; 1990 Jun18.
Business week (3165): p. 177-178; 1990 Jun18.

Language: English

Descriptors: Europe; U.S.A.; Wisconsin; Minnesota; North Carolina; Ec regulations; Genetic engineering; Food safety; Field tests

96 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N488
Delays are reported in federal decision on a milk hormone. New York, N.Y. : H.J. Raymond & Co. :.; 1990 Nov23.
The New York times. p. C8; 1990 Nov23.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Somatotropin; Genetic engineering; Milk production; Food
safety; Regulations

97 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
Denmark eases ban on field release of gene-altered plants. Witte, L.
New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1990 Aug06.
Biotechnology newswatch v. 10 (15): p. 5-6; 1990 Aug06.

Language: English

Descriptors: Denmark; Transgenics; Legislation; Field tests

98 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563B554
The development of genetically modified varieties of agricultural crops by the
seeds industry.
Connett, R.J.A.; Barfoot, P.D.
Wallingford, Oxford, UK : CAB International; 1992.
Biotechnology in agriculture v. 7: p. 45-73; 1992. In the series analytic:
Plant genetic manipulation for crop protection / edited by A.M.R. Gatehouse, V.A. Hilder and Boulter, D. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Europe; U.S.A.; Crops; Varieties; Plant breeding; Genetic improvement; Agronomic characteristics; Seed industry; Artificial selection; Tissue culture; Genetic resources; Genetic engineering; Genetic transformation; Protoplast fusion; Intergeneric hybridization; Crop quality; Crop yield; Innovations; Patents; Regulations; Field experimentation; Release; Food biotechnology; Marketing; Environmental impact; European
communities

99 NAL Call. No.: SB123.57.I55 1992
Development of legal requirements in France for commercialization of
genetically modified plants.
Dattee, Y.; Roger, P.
Braunschweig, Germany : Biologische Bundesanstalt fur Land- und
Forstwirtschaft; 1992.
Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on the Biosafety
Results of
Field Tests of Genetically Modified Plants and Microorganisms : May 11-14, 1992, Goslar, Germany : edited by R. Casper and J. Landsmann. p. 185-191; 1992. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: France; Plants; Genetic engineering; Regulations; Law

100 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
DNAP's gene-spliced foods on back burner until controversy cools. Bovsum, M.
New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1993 Apr05.
Biotechnology newswatch. p. 14; 1993 Apr05.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Public opinion; Product development; Usda; Licenses; Conferences

101 NAL Call. No.: TD172.E48
Does genetic engineering need genetic engineers?: Should the regulation of
genetic engineering include a new professional discipline?. Auchincloss, S.
Newton Centre, Mass. : Boston College Law School; 1993.
Boston College environmental affairs law review v. 20 (1): p. 37-63; 1993.
Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Genetic engineering; Regulations; Materials; Biotechnology; Release; Environment

102 NAL Call. No.: Q320.A4
Doing business in China.
Ying-Shan, H.
Cedar Falls, Iowa : Freiberg Pub; 1991 Mar.
AgBiotechnology news v. 8 (2): p. 3; 1991 Mar.

Language: English

Descriptors: China; Biotechnology; Crop production; Biocides; Resistance; Licenses; International trade

103 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N488
Eating well: uncompromising interpretations on both sides of the F.D.A.'s
genetic-engineering policy.
Burros, M.
New York, N.Y. : H.J. Raymond & Co. :.; 1992 Jun17.
The New York times. p. B5; 1992 Jun17.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food biotechnology; Regulations; Genetic engineering; Nutrition labeling

104 NAL Call. No.: Q320.B56
Ecological considerations in EPA's review for field tests of genetically
engineered organisms.
Akcakaya, H.R.; Ginzburg, L.R.
Stoneham, Mass. : Butterworth Publishers; 1991.
Biotechnology (15): p. 267-287; 1991. In the Series Analytic:
Assessing
Ecological Risks of Biotechnology / edited by Lev R. Ginzburg.
Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Microorganisms; Genetic engineering; Ecology; Risk; Environmental protection; Government organizations; Regulation

105 NAL Call. No.: Q320.B56
Ecological risk assessment and European community biotechnology regulation.
Holla, R.A.H.G.
Stoneham, Mass. : Butterworth Publishers; 1991.
Biotechnology (15): p. 313-324; 1991. In the Series Analytic:
Assessing
Ecological Risks of Biotechnology / edited by Lev R. Ginzburg.
Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Europe; Biotechnology; Genetic engineering; Ecology; Risk; Environmental protection; Assessment; Regulations; European communities

106 NAL Call. No.: 280.8 J822
The economic risks of deliberately released genetically engineered microorganisms.
Fleisher, B.
Ames, Iowa : American Agricultural Economics Association; 1989 May. American journal of agricultural economics v. 71 (2): p. 480-484; 1989 May. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Genetic transformation; Genetic engineering; Microorganisms; Risks; Uncertainties; Economic analysis; Regulations; Innovation adoption; Legal liability; Welfare economics

107 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G4522
EC's novel foods regulation poses barrier to U.S. biotech. McLaughlin, P.
Washington, D.C. : King Pub. Group; 1992 Nov24.
Biotech daily v. 1 (72): p. 3-4; 1992 Nov24.

Language: English

Descriptors: Europe; U.S.A.; European communities; Regulations; Food biotechnology; Novel foods

108 NAL Call. No.: A00109
EDF calls on FDA to regulate genetically engineered foods. Hopkins, D.; Goldburg, R.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1991 Dec.
The gene exchange v. 2 (4): p. 1, 8; 1991 Dec.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food biotechnology; Regulations

109 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
Eight states pass biotechnology laws in first half of 1990. New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1990 Jul02.
Biotechnology newswatch v. 10 (13): p. 5; 1990 Jul02.

Language: English

Descriptors: Oklahoma; Field tests; Genetic engineering; Microorganisms

110 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
Environmentalists seethe, industry worries over new USDA test rules.
Lehrman, S.
New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1992 Nov16.
Biotechnology newswatch v. 12 (22): p. 10; 1992 Nov16.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Regulations; Usda; Genetic engineering; Crops

111 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G452
EPA approves 2 mycogen biopesticides; hearing set July 22. Washington, D.C. : Gershon W. Fishbein; 1991 Jul10.
Genetic engineering letter v. 11 (13): p. 3; 1991 Jul10.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biocides; Genetic engineering; Bacillus thuringiensis; Field tests; Regulations

112 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G4522
EPA eases reporting requirements on small-scale field testing. Conroy, D.
Washington, D.C. : King Pub. Group; 1993 Jan19.
Biotech daily v. 2 (103): p. 1; 1993 Jan19.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Microbial pesticides; Field tests; Regulations; Usda; Biotechnology

113 NAL Call. No.: QR351.B56
EPA regulations governing release of genetically engineered microorganisms.
Milewski, E.A.
New York : McGraw-Hill; 1989.
Biotechnology of plant-microbe interactions / [edited by] James P. Nakas and
Charles Hagedorn. p. 319-340; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Insecticides; Microbial genetics; Antifungal agents; Rodenticides; Toxic substances

114 NAL Call. No.: SB610.W39
EPA's response to resistance management and herbicide--tolerant crop issues.
Horne, D.M.
Champaign, Ill. : The Society; 1992 Jul.
Weed technology : a journal of the Weed Science Society of America v. 6 (3):
p. 657-661; 1992 Jul. Paper presented at the Symposium, "Development of Herbicide-Resistant Crop Cultivars", Weed Science Society of America, February
6, 1991, Louisville, Kentucky. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Transgenic plants; Herbicide resistance; Public agencies; Biotechnology; Regulation; Legislation

115 NAL Call. No.: HD1407.C6
Equitable patent legislation for developing countries. Lesser, W.
Ithaca, N.Y. : The Station; 1991 Jan.
Cornell agricultural economics staff paper - Department of
Agricultural
Economics, Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station
(91-2): 23 p.; 1991 Jan. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Developing countries; Biotechnology; Plant breeding; Drugs; Patents; Legislation

116 NAL Call. No.: 472 N42
Europe battles over biotechnology.
MacKenzie, D.
London, Eng. : New Science Publications; 1991 May04.
New scientist v. 130 (1767): p. 13; 1991 May04.

Language: English

Descriptors: Europe; Regulations; Biotechnology; European communities; Environmental impact

117 NAL Call. No.: 472 N42
Europe wrangles over Herman's sex life.
Cremers, H.C.; MacKenzie, D.
London, Eng. : New Science Publications; 1992 Nov28.
New scientist v. 136 (1849): p. 8; 1992 Nov28.

Language: English

Descriptors: Netherlands; Transgenics; Cattle; Mastitis; Disease resistance

118 NAL Call. No.: KJE6242.A31992A2 1992
European Community environment legislation.
Commission of the European Communities, Directorate-General for Environment, Consumer Protection and Nuclear Safety
Luxembourg : Office for Official Publications of the European Communities,; 1992.
7 v. : ill. ; 23 cm. Includes bibliographical references and indexes.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Environmental law

119 NAL Call. No.: QH442.E97 1989
European Workshop on Law and Genetic Engineering proceedings. Leskien, Dan; Spangenberg, Joachim
European Workshop on Law and Genetic Engineering 1989 : Hamburg, Germany. Bonn : BBU,; 1990.
95 p. ; 29 cm. Summaries in English and German. Includes
bibliographical
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Genetic engineering

120 NAL Call. No.: 61.8 SE52
Europeans probe biotech issues.
Des Plains, Ill. : Scranton Gillette Communications, Inc. :.; 1990 Nov.
Seed world v. 128 (12): p. 27; 1990 Nov.

Language: English

Descriptors: Europe; German federal republic; Biotechnology; Product development; Legislation; Genetic engineering; Release; Risk; Public opinion

121 NAL Call. No.: 330.9 N21NE
Evaluating the safety of biotechnology field tests.
Washington, D.C. : National Academy of Sciences, National Research Council; 1989 Oct.
News report v. 39 (9): p. 16-17; 1989 Oct.

Language: English

Descriptors: Field tests; Usda; Genetic engineering

122 NAL Call. No.: SB123.5.E9
An Evaluation of the issues, challenges, and opportunities related to plant
patenting a workshop report : 31 January-3 February 1989, Anaheim Hilton and
Towers Hotel, Anaheim, California.
Tallard, Annette J.
Crop Science Society of America, American Society of Agronomy, Soil Science
Society of America
Madison, Wis. : Crop Science Society of America, American Society of Agronomy, Soil Science Society of America,; 1989.
31 p. ; 28 cm.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Plants, Cultivated; United States; Varieties; Patents; Congresses; Intellectual property; United States; Congresses; Plant biotechnology; United States; Congresses; Germplasm resources, Plant; United States; Congresses

123 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G452
Experience validates NC's law on agriculture biotechnology. Washington, D.C. : Gershon W. Fishbein; 1991 Jul24.
Genetic engineering letter v. 11 (14): p. 3; 1991 Jul24.

Language: English

Descriptors: North Carolina; Regulations; Field tests; Bacillus thuringiensis; Nicotiana tabacum

124 NAL Call. No.: 280.8 J822
Externalities and research priorities in agricultural pest control. Carlson, G.A.
Ames, Iowa : American Agricultural Economics Association; 1989 May. American journal of agricultural economics v. 71 (2): p. 453-457; 1989 May. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Pest control; Uncertainties; Agricultural research; Pesticide application; Biotechnology; Integrated pest management; Safety; Regulations

125 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N488
FDA approves gene-altered item.
Tolchin, M.
New York, N.Y. : H.J. Raymond & Co. :.; 1990 Mar25.
The New York times. p. 21; 1990 Mar25.

Language: English

Descriptors: Chymosin; Genetic engineering; Food products

126 NAL Call. No.: TP248.2.A77
FDA concludes that BGH is safe in cattle.
Stamford, Conn. : Business Communications Co., Inc; 1990 Oct. Applied genetics news v. 11 (3): p. 11-12; 1990 Oct.

Language: English

Descriptors: Somatotropin; Milk production; Food safety; Genetic engineering

127 NAL Call. No.: A00109
FDA fails to regulate genetically engineered food.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1992 Jul.
The gene exchange v. 3 (2): p. 1, 3; 1992 Jul.

Language: English

Descriptors: Genetic engineering; Food safety; Fresh products

128 NAL Call. No.: SB123.3.D5
FDA issues new guidelines for regulation genetically engineered foods.
Fort Collins, Colo. : Laboratory for Information Science in Agriculture; 1992.
Diversity v. 8 (2): p. 26; 1992.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food safety; Genetic engineering; Guidelines

129 NAL Call. No.: A00060
FDA oks altered enzyme.
Raleigh, N.C. : Raleigh News and Observer :.; 1990 Mar24. Raleigh news and observer. p. A5; 1990 Mar24.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food; Genetic engineering; Enzymes; Cheese starters; Chymosin

130 NAL Call. No.: A00109
FDA requests public comment on genetically engineered food. Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1991 Jun.
The gene exchange v. 2 (2): p. 1-2; 1991 Jun.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food safety; Genetic engineering; Regulations

131 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N488
F.D.A. ruling sought for engineered crops.
Schneider, K.
New York, N.Y. : H.J. Raymond & Co. :.; 1990 Nov27.
The New York times. p. B9; 1990 Nov27.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food safety; Crops; Genetic engineering; Resistance; Regulations

132 NAL Call. No.: Q320.A4
FDA to regulate engineered foods under existing "food additive" regs.
Cutler-Wrage, K.
Cedar Falls, Iowa : Freiberg Pub; 1992 May.
AgBiotechnology news v. 9 (3): p. 1, 8; 1992 May.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Bacillus thuringiensis; Food additives; Regulations; Genetic engineering

133 NAL Call. No.: 381 C426
FDA user fees proposal in finding wide support.
Begley, R.
New York, N.Y. : McGraw-Hill :.; 1992 Aug19.
Chemical week v. 151 (7): p. 12; 1992 Aug19.

Language: English

Descriptors: Milk production; Somatotropin; Genetic engineering; Mastitis; Antibiotic residues; Regulations

134 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G456
FDA will not give special attention to genetically engineered foods.
Metheny, B.; Haley, S.
New York, N.Y. : Mary Ann Liebert; 1992 Jun01.
Genetic engineering news v. 12 (9): p. 3; 1992 Jun01.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food biotechnology; Genetic engineering; Food legislation; Food quality; Food safety; Public agencies

135 NAL Call. No.: LB2300.C5
Field test of genetically altered organisms increase as public opposition to
the experiments fades.
Wheeler, D.
Washington, D.C. : Chronicle of higher education :.; 1989 Jul26. The chronicle of higher education v. 35 (46): p. 4-6; 1989 Jul26.

Language: English

Descriptors: Field tests; Genetic engineering; Usda; Biocides; Recombinant vaccines; Regulations; Public opinion

136 NAL Call. No.: A00035
Field test regulations for rDNA crops made tighter by Clinton Administration.
Summit, N.J. : CTB International Pub. Co; 1993 Apr16.
Biotechnology news v. 13 (10): p. 8; 1993 Apr16.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Regulations; Genetic engineering; Crops

137 NAL Call. No.: 500 AM322A
Field testing transgenic plants: an analysis of the US Department of
Agriculture's environmental assessments.
Wrubel, R.P.; Krimsky, S.; Wetzler, R.E.
Washington, D.C. : The Institute; 1992 Apr.
BioScience - American Institute of Biological Sciences v. 42 (4): p. 280-289; 1992 Apr. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Plants; Transgenics; Field tests; Genetic engineering; Law; Risk; Usda

138 NAL Call. No.: Q1.S37
Firms foresee high stakes in emerging biopesticide market. Twombly, R.
Philadelphia, Pa. : Institute for Scientific Information :.; 1990 Jul09.
The scientist v. 4 (14): p. 1, 8-9, 28; 1990 Jul09.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biological control; Genetic engineering; Bacillus thuringiensis; Regulations; Field tests

139 NAL Call. No.: A00109
First proposed U.S. test of transgenic crucifers.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1991 Jun.
The gene exchange v. 2 (2): p. 2; 1991 Jun.

Language: English

Descriptors: Wisconsin; Brassica napus; Genetic engineering; Bacillus thuringiensis; Usda; Field tests; Weeds

140 NAL Call. No.: A00035
Flavr Savr tomatoes cleared for approval; will be commercially available in
1993.
Summit, N.J. : CTB International Pub. Co; 1992 Oct23.
Biotechnology news v. 12 (26): p. 3; 1992 Oct23.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Usda; Regulations

141 NAL Call. No.: R856.A4B5
Food biotech approvals streamlined.
San Francisco, Calif. : Deborah J. Mysiewicz; 1992 Jun01. BioEngineering news v. 13 (22): p. 1-2; 1992 Jun01.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Vegetables; Genetic engineering; Food safety; Regulations

142 NAL Call. No.: 389.8 F7398
Food biotechnology regulation: Overview and selected issues. Korwek, E.L.
Chicago, Ill. : Institute of Food Technologists; 1990 Mar. Food technology v. 44 (3): p. 76-78, 80. charts; 1990 Mar. Includes 15
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food biotechnology; Food industry; Food legislation; Federal government; Food safety; Toxicity

Abstract: Government agencies, laws and regulations that apply to foods developed by biotechnology are discussed.

143 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563N33
Food safety perspectives on animal biotechnology.
Cross, H.R.
Ithaca, N.Y. : National Agricultural Biotechnology Council; 1992. NABC report / (4): p. 121-126; 1992. In the series analytic:
Animal
biotechnology: opportunities and challenges. Proceedings of the fourth annual
NABC meeting, May 1992, College Station, Texas.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food safety; Biotechnology; Transgenic animals; Regulations

144 NAL Call. No.: A00069
For the next course, 'engineered' entree?.
Sugawara, S.
Washington, D.C. : The Washington Post Co; 1992 Jun10.
The Washington post. p. F1, F3; 1992 Jun10.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Food biotechnology; Somatotropin; Milk production; Usda; Regulations

145 NAL Call. No.: aHD1401.J68
A framework for examining technical change.
Knudson, M.K.; Larson, B.A.
Washington, D.C. : U.S. Department of Agriculture, Economic
Research Service; 1989.
Journal of agricultural economics research v. 41 (4): p. 21-28; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Lycopersicon esculentum; Glyphosate; Tolerances; Biotechnology; Diffusion of research; Economic impact; Innovation adoption; Regulations; Cost analysis; Consumers; Decision making; Public agencies

Abstract: Technical change is dynamic, recursive, and endogenous to the economic system. However, empirical studies usually treat technology as exogenous, defining technical change in terms of its end result: changes in some production possibilities set. An endogenous view of technical change is necessary to understand, anticipate, and perhaps alter the development and use of new technologies and their associated problems. This article outlines a conceptual framework in which technical change is endogenous. The framework accounts for the dynamic and recursive interactions between research and development activities, the adoption and diffusion of new innovations, and the regulatory and institutional environment. As an example, the development of glyphosate-tolerant crops is discussed to show how the framework can be used to identify, organize, and understand the important variables and relationships for a specific case of technical change.

146 NAL Call. No.: A00109
From the states: Minnesota moves to adopt rules on genetic engineering.
Stark, M.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the
National Wildlife Federation; 1991 Dec.
The gene exchange v. 2 (4): p. 7; 1991 Dec.

Language: English

Descriptors: Minnesota; North Carolina; Legislation; Field tests

147 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G4522
FSIS moving toward regulating slaughtered transgenic animals. Washington, D.C. : King Pub. Group; 1993 May03.
Biotech daily v. 2 (176): p. 3; 1993 May03.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Meat inspection; Food safety; Transgenics; Usda

148 NAL Call. No.: A00047
Gene tech approved for feed.
Tokyo : Shimbunsha; 1989-1990.
The Japan economic journal. p. 21; 1989-1990.

Language: English

Descriptors: Japan; Feed formulation; Genetic engineering; Regulations; Food safety; Cattle feeding

149 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N488
Gene-altered rabies vaccine halted.
King, W.
New York, N.Y. : H.J. Raymond & Co. :.; 1990 Jun11.
The New York times v. 139 (48,263): p. A16; 1990 Jun11.

Language: English

Descriptors: Virginia; South Carolina; Recombinant vaccines; Rabies; Field tests

150 NAL Call. No.: 381 J825N
Gene-engineered bovine product banned.
Hileman, B.
Washington, D.C. : American Chemical Society; 1990 May07.
Chemical and engineering news v. 68 (19): p. 6; 1990 May07.

Language: English

Descriptors: Somatotropin; Milk production; Genetic engineering; Regulations

151 NAL Call. No.: A00069
Genetically altered tomato at center of ripening debate. Gladwell, M.
Washington, D.C. : The Washington Post Co; 1989 Aug30. The Washington post. p. A1, A16, A17; 1989 Aug30.

Language: English

Descriptors: Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Food safety; Regulations

152 NAL Call. No.: R856.A4B5
Genetically engineered canola trials planned.
San Francisco, Calif. : Deborah J. Mysiewicz; 1991 Sep. BioEngineering news v. 12 (38): p. 5; 1991 Sep.

Language: English

Descriptors: Brassica napus; Genetic engineering; Field tests; Usda

153 NAL Call. No.: A00060
Genetically engineered pesticide to be tried in N.C.
Kanigel, R.
Raleigh, N.C. : Raleigh News and Observer :.; 1990 Apr19. Raleigh news and observer. p. A1, A19; 1990 Apr19.

Language: English

Descriptors: North Carolina; Field tests; Pesticides; Genetic engineering; Lepidoptera; Nicotiana tabacum

154 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Genetically engineered plant virus tests North Carolina system. Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1991 Jun.
The gene exchange v. 2 (2): p. 1, 3, 6-7; 1991 Jun.

Language: English

Descriptors: North Carolina; Tobacco mosaic tobamovirus; Field tests; Genetic
engineering; Usda

155 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G4522
Genetically engineered tomato clears USDA hurdle.
Rood, M.
Washington, D.C. : King Pub. Group; 1992 Oct20.
Biotech daily v. 1 (48): p. 1-2; 1992 Oct20.

Language: English

Descriptors: Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Regulations; Usda; Food safety

156 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
Greenpeace plans protest of r-DNA plants patents.
New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1991 Jul01.
Biotechnology newswatch v. 11 (13): p. 1, 3; 1991 Jul01.

Language: English

Descriptors: Transgenics; Field tests; Pressure groups

157 NAL Call. No.: 464.8 AN72
Guidelines and regulations for research with genetically modified organisms: a
view from academe.
Tolin, S.A.; Vidaver, A.K.
Palo Alto, Calif. : Annual Reviews, Inc; 1989.
Annual review of phytopathology v. 27: p. 551-581; 1989.
Literature review.
Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animals; Plants; Microorganisms; Genetic transformation; Genetic engineering; Biotechnology; Molecular genetics; Recombinant
DNA; Guidelines; Regulation; History; Safety; Literature reviews

158 NAL Call. No.: A00110
Hard times for crop biotechnology.
Schacht, H.
San Francisco, Calif. : The Chronical Publishing Co; 1991 Jun13. San Francisco chronicle. p. C9; 1991 Jun13.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Crops; Usda; Research support; Product development; Regulations

159 NAL Call. No.: 284.28 W15
Hardy crops yield herbicide controversy.
Nazario, S.L.
New York, N.Y. : Dow Jones; 1991 Aug01.
The Wall Street journal. p. B1, B4; 1991 Aug01.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Herbicide resistance; Genetic engineering; Bromoxynil; Environmental impact

160 NAL Call. No.: 381 J825N
Herbicide-resistant crops focus of biotechnology debate. Baum, R.M.
Washington, D.C. : American Chemical Society; 1993 Mar08. Chemical and engineering news v. 71 (10): p. 38-41; 1993 Mar08.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Herbicide resistance; Crops; Genetic engineering; Usda; Public opinion

161 NAL Call. No.: 389.8 F7398
Highlights of "The Nutraceutical Initiative: A Proposal for Economic and
Regulatory Reform".
Pszczola, D.E. (ed.)
Chicago, Ill. : Institute of Food Technologists; 1992 Apr.
Food technology v. 46 (4): p. 77-79; 1992 Apr.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food quality; Nutritive value; Regulations; Food biotechnology; Food legislation; Medical research

162 NAL Call. No.: A00110
High-tech carp go outdoors.
San Francisco, Calif. : The Chronical Publishing Co; 1991 Jul13. San Francisco chronicle. p. A17; 1991 Jul13.

Language: English

Descriptors: Alabama; Carp; Field tests; Usda; Genetic engineering; Transgenics

163 NAL Call. No.: QH442.B5
How FDA approved chymosin: a case history.
Flamm, E.L.
New York, N.Y. : Nature Publishing Company; 1991 Apr.
Bio/technology v. 9 (4): p. 349-351; 1991 Apr. Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Microbial rennet; Genetic engineering; Food biotechnology; Government organizations; Food safety; Generally recognized as safe
list; Recombinant DNA

164 NAL Call. No.: A00043
IBA endorses FDA's new policy statement on foods derived from genetically-modified plants.
Washington, D.C. : Industrial Biotechnology Association; 1992 Sep. IBA reports. p. 3; 1992 Sep.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food biotechnology; Food safety; Regulations

165 NAL Call. No.: A00043
IBA urges U.S. government action on EEC trade barriers. Godown, R.; Holt, F.
Washington, D.C. : Industrial Biotechnology Association; 1989 Jun07.
IBA reports. p. 1; 1989 Jun07.

Language: English

Descriptors: Europe; U.S.A.; Somatotropin; Milk production; Genetic engineering; Regulations

166 NAL Call. No.: TX341.B75
The impact of 1992 on food law.
Cockbill, C.A.
London : The Foundation; 1990 Jan.
BNF Nutrition bulletin - British Nutrition Foundation v. 15: p.
33-39; 1990
Jan.

Language: English

Descriptors: Europe; Food policy; Consumer protection; Food legislation; Nutrition labeling; Food additives; Packaging materials; Food quality; Food
safety; Food biotechnology; Food irradiation; Trade barriers; Food hygiene

Abstract: The essential purpose of food law is consumer protection while quality judgement is a matter for the individual, based on informative labeling. Although the Council has agreed major frameworks directives, much detailed work is still required including; an agreed common list of food additives; the problems of the constitutents of packaging materials and their possible migration into food; the assessment of quality of dietary products for their declared aims; limits for environmental contaminants; the approach to be adopted for biotechnology products and the labeling of foods containing ingredients which have been irradiated.

167 NAL Call. No.: SB950.A2B74
Impact of EC legislation on the development of biotechnology in agriculture.
Ager, B.P.; Poole, N.J.
Surrey : British Crop Protection Council; 1990.
Brighton Crop Protection Conference-Pests and Diseases v. 3: p.
1097-1106; 1990. Meeting held November 19-22, 1990, Brighton, England. Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: European communities; Environmental legislation; Agriculture; Biotechnology; Genetic engineering; Transgenics

168 NAL Call. No.: A00033
'Implement Guidelines' word from ABRAC meeting.
San Francisco, Calif. : Deborah J. Mysiewicz; 1991 Feb28. BioEngineering news v. 12 (8): p. 1-2; 1991 Feb28.

Language: English

Descriptors: Louisiana; Genetic engineering; Field tests; Regulations; Usda; Inoculation methods; Crops

169 NAL Call. No.: KF26.A351 1992g
Implementation of the Alternative Agricultural Research and Commercialization
(AARC) Act of 1990 hearing before the Subcommittee on Agricultural Research
and General Legislation of the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, United States Senate, One Hundred Second Congress, second session
... focusing on the current activities of the AARC Board and future activities, September 29, 1992.
United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. Subcommittee on Agricultural Research and General Legislation
Washington : U.S. G.P.O. : For sale by the U.S. G.P.O., Supt. of Docs., Congressional Sales Office,; 1993; Y 4.AG 8/3:S.HRG.102-946. iii, 74 p. ; 24 cm. (S. hrg. ; 102-946). Distributed to some depository
libraries in microfiche. Shipping list no.: 93-0173-P. Includes bibliographical references (p. 50).

Language: English

Descriptors: Agricultural biotechnology; Agricultural innovations; Plant products; Agriculture; New products

170 NAL Call. No.: KF1893.B56S8
The Industrial Biotechnology Association survey of state government legislation on biotechnology.
Industrial Biotechnology Association (U.S.)
Washington, D.C. : IBA,; 1989.
19 leaves ; 28 cm.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Law and legislation; United States; States; Biotechnology; Government policy; United States; States

171 NAL Call. No.: 389.8 F7398
An industrial perspective on biotechnology issues.
Welser, J.R.
Chicago, Ill. : Institute of Food Technologists; 1991 Apr. Food technology v. 45 (4): p. 102-109; 1991 Apr. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Regulations; Consumer attitudes; Product development; Medical research; Health care; Food biotechnology; Agricultural research

172 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G4522
Institute: politically correct labeling isn't necessary. Washington, D.C. : King Pub. Group; 1992 Dec02.
Biotech daily v. 1 (76): p. 4; 1992 Dec02.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food biotechnology; Regulations; Labeling

173 NAL Call. No.: 1.90 C2OU8
Intellectual property rights for biotechnology.
Ihnen, J.L.
Washington, D.C. : The Department; 1990 Apr.
Outlook - Proceedings, Agricultural Outlook Conference, U.S.
Department of
Agriculture. p. 394-408; 1990 Apr. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Property protection; Legal rights

174 NAL Call. No.: HD1751.S6 no.89-13
Intellectual property rights in plants a summary of effects on producers and
consumers.
Stallmann, Judith I.
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Dept. of
Agricultural
Economics
Blacksburg, Va. : Dept. of Agricultural Economics, Virginia
Polytechnic
Institute and State University,; 1989.
5 leaves ; 30 cm. (SP (Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State
University.
Dept. of Agricultural Economics) ; 89-13.). May, 1989. Presented at the
Public Symposium and Forum, Plant Breeding and Biotechnology:
Issues and
Options for Intellectual Property Rights, Arlington, Virginia: May 4, 1989.

Language: English

175 NAL Call. No.: SB123.57.I55 1992
International harmonization of safety priniciples for
biotechnology.
Teso, B.
Braunschweig, Germany : Biologische Bundesanstalt fur Land- und
Forstwirtschaft; 1992.
Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on the Biosafety
Results of
Field Tests of Genetically Modified Plants and Microorganisms : May 11-14, 1992, Goslar, Germany : edited by R. Casper and J. Landsmann. p. 7-15; 1992.
Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Safety; Regulations; International agreements

176 NAL Call. No.: HT401.A36
The international stakes of biotechnology and the patent war: considerations
after the Uruguay Round.
Bifani, P.
Gainesville, Fla. : Agriculture and Human Values , Inc; 1993.
Agriculture and human values v. 10 (2): p. 47-50; 1993. Paper
presented at
the conference on "Biotechnologies and Agriculture: Technical Evolution or
Revolution?" held March 28-29, 1992, Rome, Italy. Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Gatt; Patents; Property; Legal rights

177 NAL Call. No.: A00109
The latest on transgenic herbicide-tolerant crops.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1991 Jun.
The gene exchange v. 2 (2): p. 10; 1991 Jun.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Herbicide resistance; Transgenics; Crops; Usda; Field tests

178 NAL Call. No.: S16.F5J68
Legal protection of plant biotechnology inventions.
Vanhala, P.T.; Pehu, T.; Gyllenberg, H.G.
Helsinki : The Scientific Agricultural Society of Finland; 1989. Journal of agricultural science in Finland : Maataloustieteellinen aikakauskirja v. 61 (5): p. 405-414; 1989. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Europe; U.S.A.; Developing countries; Plant breeding; Varieties; Biotechnology; Breeders' rights; Breeding methods; Legislation; Patents; Protection

179 NAL Call. No.: TA166.T72
Legal trends and agricultural biotechnology: effects on developing countries.
Barton, J.H.
Cambridge : Elsevier Publications; 1989 Oct.
Trends in biotechnology v. 7 (10): p. 264-268; 1989 Oct. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Developing countries; Agriculture; Biotechnology; Application; Legal rights; Property protection; Environmental protection; Research; Constraints

Abstract: The application of agricultural biotechnology in developing nations is influenced by certain current legal trends. In addition to the traditional issues of intellectual property and environmental safety, the practical regulatory issues that restrict biotechnology research and application are considered in this review.

180 NAL Call. No.: TP248.2.A77
Majors shift in FDA regulation.
Stamford, Conn. : Business Communications Co., Inc; 1992 Jun. Applied genetics news v. 12 (11): p. 5-6; 1992 Jun.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Fruit; Vegetables; Genetic engineering; Food safety; Regulations

181 NAL Call. No.: 284.28 W15
Make mine bacon, lettuce and (bioengineered) tomato.
Whelan, E.
New York, N.Y. : Dow Jones; 1992 May29.
The Wall Street journal. p. A10; 1992 May29.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food safety; Regulations; Genetic engineering; New products; Fruits; Vegetables

182 NAL Call. No.: TP248.3.B46
Microbiological inventions and the patent law--international developments.
Crespi, R.S.
Wimborne : Intercept; 1989.
Biotechnology & genetic engineering reviews v. 7: p. 221-258; 1989. Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Crops; Cultivars; Registration; Patents; Breeders' rights; Literature reviews; Microorganisms; Genetic engineering

183 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N488
Monsanto told to halt promotion of its gene-engineered milk drug. New York, N.Y. : H.J. Raymond & Co. :.; 1991 Feb13.
The New York times. p. A14; 1991 Feb13.

Language: English

Descriptors: Somatotropin; Milk production; Genetic engineering

184 NAL Call. No.: TX341.C6
A mutable feast: genetic engineering and food.
Washington, D.C. : Community Nutrition Institute; 1991 Nov15. Nutrition week v. 21 (45): p. 4-5; 1991 Nov15.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food engineering; Genetic engineering; Regulations; Food products; Government organizations; Federal government

185 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N488
Mutant foods create risks we can't yet guess.
Keppel, D.
New York, N.Y. : H.J. Raymond & Co. :.; 1992 Jun16.
The New York times. p. A14; 1992 Jun16.

Language: English

Descriptors: Genetic engineering; Food safety; Regulations

186 NAL Call. No.: HD1407.C6
Needed reforms in the harmonization of U.S. patent law. Lesser, W.
Ithaca, N.Y. : The Station; 1991 Jun.
Cornell agricultural economics staff paper - Department of
Agricultural
Economics, Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station
(91-14): 13 p.; 1991 Jun. Paper presented at the third annual NABC Meeting, "Agricultural
Biotechnology at the Crossroads," May 30-June 1, 1991, Sacramento, California. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Patents; Property; Law

187 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563N33
Needed reforms in the harmonization of U.S. patent law. Lesser, W.
Ithaca, N.Y. : National Agricultural Biotechnology Council; 1991. NABC report / (3): p. 120-131; 1991. In the series analytic: Agricultural
biotechnology at the crossroads: biological, social and institutional
concerns. Proceedings of the National Agricultural Biotechnology Council's
third annual meeting, May 1991. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Cabt; Patents; Law; Property; Biotechnology

188 NAL Call. No.: TP248.2.S54
The new biology law, ethics and biotechnology.. Law, ethics and biotechnology
Smith, George Patrick, New York, N.Y. : Plenum Press,; 1989. xix, 303 p. ; 22 cm. Includes bibliographical references and index.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Moral and ethical aspects; Genetic engineering; Moral and ethical aspects; Medical ethics

189 NAL Call. No.: A00060
New N.C. biotechnology law praised as model for nation. Babington, C.
Raleigh, N.C. : News & Observer Pub. Co; 1989 Aug11.
The news & observer. p. C3; 1989 Aug11.

Language: English

Descriptors: North Carolina; Field tests; Legislation; Biotechnology

190 NAL Call. No.: 284.28 W15
New policy eases market path for bioengineered foods.
Ingersoll, B.
New York, N.Y. : Dow Jones; 1992 May26.
The Wall Street journal. p. B1, B6; 1992 May26.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food safety; Regulations; Genetic engineering; New products; Fruits; Vegetables

191 NAL Call. No.: A00043
New USDA/APHIS plant will act as catalyst for speedier delivery of bioag
products.
Washington, D.C. : Industrial Biotechnology Association; 1992 Nov. IBA reports. p. 3; 1992 Nov.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Crops; Genetic engineering; Usda; Regulations

192 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N488
No evidence of danger.
Nettleton, J.; Harlander, S.; Dibner, M.
New York, N.Y. : H.J. Raymond & Co. :.; 1992 Jun16.
The New York times. p. A14; 1992 Jun16.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Food safety; Regulations

193 NAL Call. No.: A00067
No news, good news, but what about food news?.
Paris, France : Biofutur S.A.; 1992 Aug26.
European biotechnology newsletter (140): p. 5-6; 1992 Aug26.

Language: English

Descriptors: Novel foods; Genetic engineering; Regulations; European communities

194 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
North Carolina enacts law on recombinant field-releases. New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1989 Aug21.
Biotechnology newswatch v. 9 (16): p. 6; 1989 Aug21.

Language: English

Descriptors: North Carolina; Field tests; Legislation

195 NAL Call. No.: T1.T44
North Carolina regulates biotech.
Manuel, J.
Cambridge, Mass. : Alumni Association, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
:.; 1990 Jul.
Technology review v. 93 (5): p. 20-21; 1990 Jul.

Language: English

Descriptors: North Carolina; Regulations; Genetic engineering; Usda

196 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G456
The Nutraceutical Initiative: a recommendation for U.S. economic and
regulatory reforms.
DeFelice, S.L.
New York, N.Y. : Mary Ann Liebert; 1992 Apr01.
Genetic engineering news v. 12 (5): p. 4, 15; 1992 Apr01.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food legislation; Food policy; Artificial foods; Nutrients; Nutrient availability; Regulations; Food biotechnology; Medicinal properties

197 NAL Call. No.: K1.G74
Of plants, patents, and breeders' rights: some proposals for international
unification of proprietary protection of plant biotechnology. Jurgensen, T.E.
Boston, Mass. : Warren, Gorham & Lamont; 1991.
Journal of agricultural taxation and law v. 12 (4): p. 291-333; 1991.

Language: English

Descriptors: Developed countries; Developing countries; Breeders' rights; Patents; Plants; Biotechnology; Property protection; International agreements; Genetic engineering; Germplasm; Release; Marketing

198 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Outrage over FDA food policy.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1992 Oct.
The gene exchange v. 3 (3): p. 1-2; 1992 Oct.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Food safety; Genetic engineering; Regulations; Public opinion

199 NAL Call. No.: KF3133.B56W43 1992
Patent law in biotechnology, chemicals & pharmaceuticals. Wegner, Harold C.
Basingstoke : Stockton,; 1992.
xviii, 514 p. ; 25 cm. Errata slip inserted. Includes index.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Patent laws and legislation; Chemicals; Drugs

200 NAL Call. No.: S530.J6
Patent laws and plant science.
Chapman, S.R.; Bahls, S.
Madison, Wis. : American Society of Agronomy; 1992.
Journal of natural resources and life sciences education v. 21 (2): p.
149-152; 1992. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Zea mays; Patents; Genetic engineering; Courts; Cultivars; Law

201 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563B44 1991
A patent on life ownership of plant and animal research. Belcher, Brian; Hawtin, G.
International Developement Research Center (Canada)
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada : International Development Research Centre,; 1991.
40 p. ; 25 cm. (Searching series ; 2). Cover title. Includes bibliographical
references (p. 39-40).

Language: English

Descriptors: Agricultural biotechnology; Genetic engineering; Deregulation

202 NAL Call. No.: NBUS494.5 B563 B44 1991
A patent on life ownership of plant and animal research. Belcher, Brian; Hawtin, G.
International Development Research Center (Canada)
Ottawa, Ontario, Canada : International Development Research Centre,; 1991.
40 p. ; 25 cm. (Searching series ; 2). Caption title. Includes bibliographical references (p. 39-40).

Language: English

Descriptors: Agricultural biotechnology; Genetic engineering; Deregulation

203 NAL Call. No.: Q320.B56
Patent protection for Aspergillus-related inventions.
Jong, S.C.; Birmingham, J.M.
Stoneham, Mass. : Butterworth Publishers; 1992.
Biotechnology (23): p. 297-311; 1992. In the series analytic:
Aspergillus:
Biology and industrial applications / edited by J.W. Bennett and M.A. Klich.
Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Federal government; Patents; Regulations; Aspergillus; Species; Industrial microbiology; Industrial products; Biotechnology

204 NAL Call. No.: 470 SCI25
Patenting life.
Barton, J.H.
New York, N.Y. : Scientific American, Inc; 1991 Mar.
Scientific American v. 264 (3): p. 40-46. ill; 1991 Mar.

Language: English

Descriptors: Animals; Plants; Genetic engineering; Biotechnology; Patents; Legislation; Standards; Law; Legal rights

205 NAL Call. No.: HV4701.A35
Patenting life: legislative myths and realities.
Douglass, A.
Denver, Colo. : American Humane Association, Animal Protection
Division; 1989.
Advocate v. 7 (2): p. 14-17. ill; 1989.

Language: English

Descriptors: Domestic animals; Patents; Legislation; Genetic engineering

206 NAL Call. No.: TP248.65.F66F66
The patenting of inventions in the field of food and biotechnology. Vossius, V.
New York, N.Y. : Marcel Dekker, Inc.; 1990.
Food biotechnology v. 4 (1): p. 635-643; 1990. Paper presented at the
International Conference on Biotechnology and Food, February 20-24, 1989, Stuttgart. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food technology; Biotechnology; Patents

207 NAL Call. No.: TA166.T72
Patents as non-tariff trade barriers.
Cook, A.G.
Cambridge : Elsevier Publications; 1989 Oct.
Trends in biotechnology v. 7 (10): p. 258-263; 1989 Oct. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Industry; Market competition; Industrial products; Patents; Government; Policy; Nationalism

Abstract: Patents influence economic development and international competition in the biotechnology industry. They have been, and currently are, used in many countries as a form of non-tariff trade barrier, where legislative, judicial or simply policy mechanics dissuade non-residents from entering into business. Patent policies towards biotechnology are even more complicated than in other areas. Different definitions of patentable material and the lack of global standards have resulted in a diversity of national biotechnology patent policies. In order for biotechnology to mature as a global industry, these issues of patent nationalism and patent policy must be addressed by governments and the business and legal communities.

208 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563A382
Patents in biotechnology and chemistry--a comparison.
Crespi, R.S.
Milan, Italy : Teknoscienze; 1991 Jan.
Agrofoodindustry hi-tech v. 2 (1): p. 36-40; 1991 Jan.

Language: English

Descriptors: Patents; Biotechnology; Chemistry; Comparisons; Law

209 NAL Call. No.: R856.A4B5
Permits for rDNA tests issued.
San Francisco, Calif. : Deborah J. Mysiewicz; 1992 May08. BioEngineering news v. 13 (18): p. 2; 1992 May08.

Language: English

Descriptors: Field tests; Transgenics; Usda

210 NAL Call. No.: Q320.A4
Permits issued for field tests.
Cedar Falls, Iowa : Freiberg Pub; 1992 May.
AgBiotechnology news v. 9 (3): p. 5-6; 1992 May.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Usda; Genetic engineering

211 NAL Call. No.: HD9000.9.U5A1
Perspective on food biotechnology.
Miller, H.I.; Ackerman, S.J.
Rockville, Md. : Food and Drug Administration, Department of Health & Human
Services; 1990 Mar.
F.D.A. consumer v. 24 (2): p. 8-13; 1990 Mar.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; New products; Food and nutrition controversies; Consumer protection; Food safety

Abstract: The new biotechnology, less than 20 years old, is already changing the foods we eat. This article discusses what is new in the biotechnology field. The benefits and controversies concerning the new techniques are also discussed.

212 NAL Call. No.: SB379.A9A9
Plant breeding of the 21st century.
Buck, B.
Carpinteria, Calif. : Rincon Information Management Corporation; 1992 Dec. California grower v. 16 (12): p. 32; 1992 Dec.

Language: English

Descriptors: California; Arizona; Plant breeding; Genetic engineering; Consumer preferences; Federal government; Regulations; Consumer attitudes

213 NAL Call. No.: HD9999.B442P53
Plants, power, and profit social, economic, and ethical consequences of the
new biotechnologies.
Busch, Lawrence; Burkhardt, Jeffrey
Cambridge, Mass., USA : B. Blackwell,; 1990.
xii, 275 p. : ill. ; 24 cm. Includes bibliographical references (p.
[239]-264) and index.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology industries; Biotechnology industries

214 NAL Call. No.: 470 SCI24
Please pass the genes.
Wickelgren, I.
Washington, D.C. : Science Service :.; 1989 Aug19.
Science news v. 136 (8): p. 120-122, 124; 1989 Aug19.

Language: English

Descriptors: Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Plant breeding; Food crops; Regulations; Field tests; Usda

215 NAL Call. No.: A00008
[Policy directions] regulating biotech: a case study.
Glass, D.J.
Knoxville, Tenn. : Tenneessee Valley Authority; 1989.
Forum for applied and public policy v. 4 (3): p. 92-95; 1989.

Language: English

Descriptors: Field tests; Regulation; Genetic engineering; Usda; Field crops

216 NAL Call. No.: A00008
[Policy directions] regulating biotech: an industrial viewpoint. Cox, G.V.
Knoxville, Tenn. : Tenneessee Valley Authority; 1989.
Forum for applied and public policy v. 4 (3): p. 96-98; 1989.

Language: English

Descriptors: Regulations; Genetic engineering; Plants

217 NAL Call. No.: 59.8 C333
The present U.S. biotechnology regulatory structure and future needs.
Serdy, F.S.
St. Paul, Minn. : American Association of Cereal Chemists; 1990
Nov.
Cereal foods world v. 35 (11): p. 1111-1113; 1990 Nov. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Agricultural sector; Biotechnology; Genetic engineering; Federal
government; Regulations

218 NAL Call. No.: SB951.P47
Prospects for the development of a genetically engineered baculovirus
insecticide.
Hawtin, R.E.; King, L.A.; Possee, R.D.
Essex : Elsevier Applied Science Publishers; 1992.
Pesticide science v. 34 (1): p. 9-15; 1992. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Uk; Baculovirus; Biological control agents; Microbial pesticides; Genetic engineering; Safety; Legislation

Abstract: Baculoviruses are insect-specific pathogens which have been employed for the natural control of insect pests for many years. They present an alternative to the use of chemical agents for crop protection. Their restricted host range enables particular pest species to be targeted, and this prevents any loss of beneficial insects from a treated area. However, their large-scale development as insect control agents has been limited because they take longer to kill the host following infection than rapidly-acting chemical insecticides. The aim of genetic modification of baculoviruses is to increase their speed of action, while preserving their beneficial characteristics, so creating a fast- acting, environmentally friendly insecticide. The prospects for achieving this are discussed in this paper, with consideration of scientific progress and the influence of economic and legislative factors.

219 NAL Call. No.: 389.8 F7398
PUBLIC COMMUNICATIONS: Genetically improved food crops. Ingenthron, G.D.
Chicago, Ill. : Institute of Food Technologists; 1991 Apr. Food technology v. 45 (4): p. 110, 112, 114, 117; 1991 Apr. Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Genetic engineering; Food
biotechnology; Consumer
education; Food safety; Regulations; Communication; Attitudes

Abstract: This article will address subjects related to public communications on genetically engineered food crops. It will discuss various findings of related public opinion polls on food and give some critics' positions on biotechnology. Concluding the article are recommendations for a broad approach for communicating on biotechnology-related issues.

220 NAL Call. No.: QP251.A1T5
Public policy aspects of patenting transgenic animals. Raines, L.J.
Stoneham, Mass. : Butterworth Publishers; 1990 Jan.
Theriogenology v. 33 (1): p. 129-140; 1990 Jan. Paper presented at the
"Annual Conference of the International Embryo Transfer Society," Jan 14-16, 1990, Denver, Colorado. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Animals; Genetic engineering; Patents; Biotechnology

221 NAL Call. No.: 280.8 J822
Public regulation of agricultural biotechnology field tests: economic
implications of alternative approaches.
Larson, B.A.; Knudson, M.K.
Ames, Iowa : American Agricultural Economics Association; 1991 Nov. American journal of agricultural economics v. 73 (4): p. 1074-1082; 1991 Nov. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Agricultural research; Research policy; Field tests; Regulations; Behavior; Risk; Fixed costs; Property; Liabilities; Research support; Safety

Abstract: Federal oversight of agricultural biotechnology field testing is based on public concerns that unknown consequences could arise from such tests, and that firms may not adequately consider the public consequences of their research and development activities. In this paper, four general types of ex ante and ex post approaches to manage public risks from field testing are explored. The analysis shows that the approaches are least effective at facilitating the research process yet controlling public risks when the research firm is small in size and potential damages exceed the value of the firm.

222 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G452
Quayle committe resolves 'scope' regulatory impasse.
Washington, D.C. : Gershon W. Fishbein; 1990 Jul10.
Genetic engineering letter v. 10 (13): p. 1; 1990 Jul10.

Language: English

Descriptors: Regulations; Field tests; Genetic engineering; Usda

223 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
Quayle's council promulgates four biotechnology 'basic risk' principles.
New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1990 Sep03.
Biotechnology newswatch v. 10 (17): p. 5-6; 1990 Sep03.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Regulations; Biotechnology; New products; Probability analysis; Federal government

224 NAL Call. No.: A00043
A question of taste and feelings as biotech foods hit the market. Washington, D.C. : Industrial Biotechnology Association; 1992 Sep. IBA reports. p. 3, 5; 1992 Sep.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food biotechnology; Food safety; Regulations; New products; Public opinion

225 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
r-DNA crop experimenters doubled field-trial permit request in fiscal '91.
New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1991 Oct21.
Biotechnology newswatch v. 11 (20): p. 12; 1991 Oct21.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Plant breeding; Genetic engineering; Usda

226 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G393
Recent developments in animal patenting.
Matthews, K.I.
Cambridge, Mass. : Council for Responsible Genetics; 1993 Mar.
Genewatch v. 8 (5/6): p. 5; 1993 Mar.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Livestock; Genetic engineering; Recombinant DNA; Laboratory animals; Mice; Transgenic animals; Patents; Legislation

227 NAL Call. No.: Q320.B56
Regulation and oversight of biotechnological applications for agriculture and
forestry.
Cordle, M.K.; Payne, J.H.; Young, A.L.
Stoneham, Mass. : Butterworth Publishers; 1991.
Biotechnology (15): p. 289-311; 1991. In the Series Analytic:
Assessing
Ecological Risks of Biotechnology / edited by Lev R. Ginzburg.
Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Research; Applications; Agriculture; Forestry; Regulations; Usda

228 NAL Call. No.: T1.T44
Regulation in biotech.
Griffith, K.
Cambridge, Mass. : Alumni Association, Massachusetts Institute of Technology
:.; 1991 Nov.
Technology review v. 94 (8): p. 6, 8; 1991 Nov.

Language: English

Descriptors: Plant breeding; Genetic engineering; Breeders' rights; Regulations; Field tests

229 NAL Call. No.: TP669.I57
Regulation of biotechnology.
Dotson, K.
Champaign, Ill. : American Oil Chemist's Society; 1992 Mar.
International news on fats, oils and related materials v. 3 (3): p. 242-265
(18 p. not consecutive); 1992 Mar.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Uk; Biotechnology; Regulation; State government; Oils and
fats industry; Food safety; Transgenics; Legal rights

230 NAL Call. No.: Q320.B56
Regulation of biotechnology by the Environmental Protection Agency. Rogul, M.; Levin, M.
Stoneham, Mass. : Butterworth Publishers; 1991.
Biotechnology (15): p. 233-265; 1991. In the series analytic:
Assessing
Ecological Risks of Biotechnology / edited by Lev R. Ginzberg.
Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Genetic engineering; Microorganisms; Recombinant DNA; Ecology; Risk; Assessment; Environmental protection; Government organizations; Regulations

231 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563N33
The regulation of genetically engineered animals: going from bad to worse.
Mellon, M.
Ithaca, N.Y. : National Agricultural Biotechnology Council; 1992. NABC report / (4): p. 165-169; 1992. In the series analytic:
Animal
biotechnology: opportunities and challenges. Proceedings of the fourth annual
NABC meeting, May 1992, College Station, Texas. Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Cabt; Genetic engineering; Regulations; Animal experiments

232 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563A382
Regulations and the future of agricultural biotechnology. Greef, W. de
Milan, Italy : Teknoscienze; 1991 Jul.
Agrofoodindustry hi-tech v. 2 (4): p. 3-7; 1991 Jul. Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Agriculture; Biotechnology; Regulations; Safety

233 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G4522
Regulators request for comments on Calgene's 'FLAVR SAVR' tomato draws little
response, negative or positive.
Crouse, G.
Washington, D.C. : King Pub. Group; 1992 Aug31.
Biotech daily v. 1 (15): p. 1-2; 1992 Aug31.

Language: English

Descriptors: Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Regulations; Usda; Food safety

234 NAL Call. No.: SB123.3.D5
Regulatory activity in Latin America and the Caribbean for plant biotechnology
research.
Kubicek, Q.B.
Fort Collins, Colo. : Laboratory for Information Science in
Agriculture; 1991.
Diversity v. 7 (1/2): p. 85-86; 1991.

Language: English

Descriptors: Developing countries; Developed countries; Latin America; Caribbean; Biotechnology; Improved varieties; Regulations; Usda; Field tests

235 NAL Call. No.: SB599.C35
Regulatory issues and approaches for plant disease biocontrol. Forsyth, S.F.
Guelph, Ont. : Canadian Phytopathological Society; 1990 Sep. Canadian journal of plant pathology; Revue Canadienne de phytopathologie v. 12
(3): p. 318-321; 1990 Sep. Paper presented at the "Symposium on Biological
Control of Plant Diseases," July 9-13, 1989, Montreal, Canada.
Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Canada; Plant diseases; Plant disease control; Biological control; Biological control agents; Microbial pesticides; Product development; Guidelines; Regulations; Registration; Requirements; Field tests; Transgenics

236 NAL Call. No.: QK725.I43
Regulatory issues for commercialization of tomatoes with an antisense
polygalacturonase gene.
Redenbaugh, K.; Berner, T.; Emlay, D.; Frankos, B.; Hiatt, W.; Houck, C.; Kramer, M.; Malyj, L.; Martineau, B.; Rachman, N.
Columbia, MD : Tissue Culture Association; 1993 Jan.
In vitro cellular & developmental biology : plant v. 29P (1): p. 17-26; 1993
Jan. Paper presented at the Session-in-Depth "Field Test Requirements and
Performance of Transgenic Plants," 1991 World Congress on Cell and Tissue
Culture, June 16-20, 1991, Anaheim, California. Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Transgenic plants; Genetic transformation; Polygalacturonase; Antisense DNA; Fruits; Postharvest decay; Field experimentation; Safety; Regulations; Food safety; Usda; Tomatoes

237 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563R5
Regulatory oversight at the state level: A CDFA perspective. Jones, T.
Oakland : Division of Agricultural and Natural Resources, University of California; 1990.
Risk assessment in agricultural biotechnology : proceedings of the International Conference, August 1988 / [technical authors, James J. Marois, and George Bruening]. p. 216-220; 1990.

Language: English

Descriptors: California; Genetic engineering; Products; Release; Environmental impact; State government; Legislation; Risk; Assessment

238 NAL Call. No.: A00035
Regulatory road for bioengineered foods cleared; foes vow to fight. Summit, N.J. : CTB International Pub. Co; 1992 Jun04.
Biotechnology news v. 12 (14): p. 5-6; 1992 Jun04.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Fruits; Vegetables; Oilseeds; Grain crops; Transgenics; Regulations; Food safety

239 NAL Call. No.: S900.R39
Release of genetically engineered microorganisms to the environment.
Fleckenstein, L.J.
London : Harwood Academic Publishers; 1989.
Resource management and optimization v. 6 (4): p. 347-367; 1989. Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Microorganisms; Genetic engineering; Recombination; Environment; Hazards; Biotechnology; Guidelines; Authority; Federal government

240 NAL Call. No.: 10 J822
The release of transgenic plants into agriculture.
Dale, P.J.
Cambridge : Cambridge University Press; 1993 Feb.
The Journal of agricultural science v. 120 (pt.1): p. 1-5; 1993
Feb. Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Uk; Plants; Transgenics; Varieties; Legislation; Regulations; Risk; Reviews

241 NAL Call. No.: 284.28 W15
Report aims to whet palate for superfood.
Ingersoll, B.
New York, N.Y. : Dow Jones; 1992 Aug14.
The Wall Street journal. p. B1, B2; 1992 Aug14.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food safety; Public opinion; Genetic engineering; Usda

242 NAL Call. No.: KF27.A33277 1990g
Review of current and proposed agricultural biotechnology regulatory authority
and the Omnibus Biotechnology Act of 1990 hearing before the Subcommittee on
Department Operations, Research, and Foreign Agriculture of the
Committee on
Agriculture, House of Representatives, One Hundred First Congress, second session, on H.R. 5312, October 12, 1990.
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture.
Subcommittee on
Department Operations, Research, and Foreign Agriculture
Washington [D.C.] : U.S. G.P.O. : For sale by the Supt. of Docs., Congressional Sales Office, U.S. G.P.O.,; 1991; Y 4.Ag 8/1:101-75.
iii, 202 p. ; 24 cm. Distributed to some depository libraries in microfiche.
Serial no. 101-75. Includes bibliographical references (p. 138-139).

Language: English

Descriptors: Agricultural innovations; Agricultural biotechnology; Agricultural laws and legislation

243 NAL Call. No.: 472 N42
Revised gene law 'panders to industry' while Germans flee paperwork.
Coghlan, A.
London, Eng. : New Science Publications; 1992 Aug08.
New scientist v. 135 (1833): p. 6; 1992 Aug08.

Language: English

Descriptors: Europe; Field tests; Biotechnology

244 NAL Call. No.: QH442.B5
Revising oversight of genetically modified plants.
Huttner, S.L.; Arntzen, C.; Beachy, R.; Breuning, G.; Nester, E.; Qualset, C.; Vidaver, A.
New York, N.Y. : Nature Publishing Company; 1992 Sep.
Bio/technology v. 10 (9): p. 967-971; 1992 Sep. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Crops; Genetic engineering; Recombinant DNA; Transgenics; Regulations; Environmental impact; Field
experimentation; Usda

245 NAL Call. No.: QH301.N32
Risks of releasing wild-type and genetically engineered biocontrol organisms
into the ecosystem.
Schroth, M.N.
New York, N.Y. : Plenum Press; 1992.
NATO ASI series : Series A : Life sciences v. 230: p. 371-379; 1992. In the series analytic: Biological control of plant diseases: progress and challenges
for the future / edited by E.C. Tjamos, G.C. Papavizas and R.J. Cook.
Proceedings of a NATO Advanced Research Workshop, May 19-24, 1991, Cape Sounion, Athens, Greece. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biological control agents; Microbial pesticides; Transgenics; Wild strains; Environmental impact; Release; Risk; Regulations

246 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G393
A rose is a rose; or is it?.
Krimsky, S.
Boston, Mass. : Council for Responsible Genetics; 1992 Jul.
Genewatch v. 8 (2): p. 2; 1992 Jul.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food biotechnology; Food safety; Public agencies; Food legislation

247 NAL Call. No.: TP248.65.F66F66
Safety aspects in biotechnology.
Frommer, W.
New York, N.Y. : Marcel Dekker, Inc.; 1990.
Food biotechnology v. 4 (1): p. 613-624; 1990. Paper presented at the
International Conference on Biotechnology and Food, February 20-24, 1989, Stuttgart. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: German federal republic; Food safety; Biotechnology; Regulations

248 NAL Call. No.: 470 SCI2
The safety of foods developed by biotechnology.
Kessler, D.A.; Taylor, M.R.; Maryanski, J.H.; Flamm, E.L.; Kahl, L.S. Washington, D.C. : American Association for the Advancement of Science; 1992
Jun26.
Science v. 256 (5065): p. 1747-1749, 1832; 1992 Jun26. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Food crops; Genetic engineering; Biotechnology; Food safety; Regulations

249 NAL Call. No.: 381 J825N
Sandoz crop protection prepares for changing agrochemicals industry.
Thayer, A.M.
Washington, D.C. : American Chemical Society; 1990 Aug06.
Chemical and engineering news v. 68 (32): p. 15-17; 1990 Aug06.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biocides; Public opinion; Agricultural chemicals; Public health; Research support; Genetic engineering; Legislation

250 NAL Call. No.: 500 AM322A
Scaling-up field testing of modified microorganisms.
Cavalieri, L.F.
Washington, D.C. : The Institute; 1991 Sep.
BioScience - American Institute of Biological Sciences v. 41 (8): p. 568-574; 1991 Sep. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Microbial pesticides; Microorganisms; Genetic engineering; Biological control agents; Insect pests; Problem analysis; Weed
control; Environmental protection; Regulations

251 NAL Call. No.: A00031
Scientists up the biopesticide load in transgenic plants. Palo Alto, Calif. : BioVenture View; 1991 May.
BioVenture view v. 6 (5): p. 21; 1991 May.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Bacillus thuringiensis; Biocides; Transgenics; Usda; Field tests

252 NAL Call. No.: 381 J825N
Session probes biotechnology and environment.
Krieger, J.
Washington, D.C. : American Chemical Society; 1989 Apr24.
Chemical and engineering news. p. 28-30; 1989 Apr24.

Language: English

Descriptors: Environmental impact; Genetic engineering; Microorganisms; Risk; Regulations; New products

253 NAL Call. No.: QH332.M32 1990
Shaping genes ethics, law and science of using new genetic technology in
medicine and agriculture.
Macer, Darryl R. J.
Eubios Ethics Institute
Christchurch, N.Z. : Eubios Ethics Institute,; 1990.
x, 421 p. : ill. ; 21 cm. Includes index. Bibliography: p.
348-392.

Language: English

Descriptors: Genetic engineering; Biotechnology; Bioethics

254 NAL Call. No.: 389.8 B77
The Single European Market and the quality of dairy products. Glaeser, H.
Bradford : MCB University Press; 1992.
British food journal v. 94 (4): p. 3-6; 1992. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Uk; Milk products; Milk quality; Food legislation; European communities; Dairy industry; Quality standards; Food composition; Heat treatment; Genetic engineering

Abstract: In 1993, the Single European Market will become reality. For consumers and producers, economic advantages can be expected. However, concern has been expressed as to the possible negative effects on food quality. After a brief review of EC food legislation, outlines activities in the dairy field which may contribute to a high quality standard of dairy products. These are among other things related to drinking milk (protein content, heat load), fermented milk (characteristic micro-organisms), cheese (raw milk cheeses, cheeses with specific characteristics) and butter (butter definition, criteria for first quality butter, control of butterfat purity). In a final chapter discusses the future role of products obtained from genetically manipulated micro-organisms in the dairy sector.

255 NAL Call. No.: A00111
Smart Plants Int'l--it's ripe for fed's step to go easy on bio-foods.
Fikes, B.
San Diego, Calif. : San Diego Business Journal; 1992 Jun01.
San Diego business journal v. 13 (21): p. 4; 1992 Jun01.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Genetic engineering; Plants; Regulations

256 NAL Call. No.: 41.8 AM3
Some legal implications in biotechnology.
Hannah, H.W.
Schaumburg, Ill. : The Association; 1992 Jun01.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association v. 20 (11): p.
1634-1635; 1992 Jun01.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Law

257 NAL Call. No.: A00069
Splice and dice: genetic engineers on the cutting edge. Sugarman, C.
Washington, D.C. : The Washington Post Co; 1992 Jun03. The Washington post. p. E1, E4; 1992 Jun03.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Genetic engineering; Plants; Regulations; Usda

258 NAL Call. No.: TP248.2.A77
State legislate on environmental release.
Stamford, Conn. : Business Communications Co., Inc; 1989 Sep. Applied genetics news v. 10 (2): p. 6-7; 1989 Sep.

Language: English

Descriptors: North Carolina; Field tests; Legislation; Genetic engineering

259 NAL Call. No.: Q1.S37
State legislators seek to broaden regulation of biotech products. Eisner, R.
Philadelphia, Pa. : Institute for Scientific Information :.; 1991 Feb18.
The scientist v. 5 (4): p. 1, 6, 19; 1991 Feb18.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Regulations; Genetic engineering

260 NAL Call. No.: HD1407.C6
Statement for the Subcommittee on Courts, Civil Liberties and the Administration of Justice for Hearings on H.R. 1556 the Transgenic Animal
Patent Reform Act Washingtion, DC, September, 13-14, 1989. Lesser, W.
Ithaca, N.Y. : The Station; 1989 Sep.
Cornell agricultural economics staff paper - Department of
Agricultural
Economics, Cornell University Agricultural Experiment Station
(89-31): 7 p.; 1989 Sep. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Animal breeding; Genetic engineering; Patents; Breeders' rights; Law; Government

261 NAL Call. No.: 381 C426
States fight inertia in biotech regs.
Rotman, D.
New York, N.Y. : McGraw-Hill :.; 1990 Jan17.
Chemical week v. 146 (2): p. 24-25; 1990 Jan17.

Language: English

Descriptors: North Carolina; Regulations; Biotechnology; Field tests; Genetic
engineering

262 NAL Call. No.: 1.90 C2OU8
Status of agricultural biotechnology.
Young, A.L.
Washington, D.C. : The Department; 1990 Apr.
Outlook - Proceedings, Agricultural Outlook Conference, U.S.
Department of
Agriculture. p. 385-393; 1990 Apr.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Agricultural research; Regulation; Safety; Public opinion; Risks; Property protection; Legal rights

263 NAL Call. No.: TP368.C7
Status of regulatory approval of biotechnology-derived plants and animals.
Medley, T.L.
Boca Raton, Fla. : CRC Press; 1992.
Critical reviews in food science and nutrition v. 32 (2): p.
151-155; 1992.
Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Regulations; Technology transfer; Usda; Environmental protection

Abstract: Development of new technology brings with it decisions regarding regulation to ensure safety in technology transfer. Properly formulated and administrated, such regulations can act as a catalyst for the transfer of new technology, not a barrier. Such regulations must be based on sound scientific principles, and are intended to provide protection for the public, engender public acceptance, and foster communication with the various segments of society. To develop this new technology in a safe and orderly manner field testing of the products/organisms of biotechnology, especially genetic engineering, has been permitted by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA). USDA permits certify the environmental safety of field testing of plants and microorganisms developed through the use of material derived from plant pests. Permits are issued based upon analyses of the biology of the organism, the affected environment. and the precautions taken to ensure environmental protection. Licenses for the use of veterinary biologics, including recombinant vaccines, are also issued.

264 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
'There outta be law,' about r-DNA food, says NCY consumer chief. New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1993 Mar15.
Biotechnology newswatch. p. 1, 10; 1993 Mar15.

Language: English

Descriptors: New York; Regulations; Genetic engineering; Food production

265 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N488
Tomato gene is submitted for approval.
Fisher, L.M.
New York, N.Y. : H.J. Raymond & Co. :.; 1993 Jan06.
The New York times. p. C4; 1993 Jan06.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Marker genes; Food additives

266 NAL Call. No.: QK725.I43
ToMV-resistant transgenic tomato as a material for the first field experiment of genetically engineered plants in Japan.
Motoyoshi, F.
Columbia, MD : Tissue Culture Association; 1993 Jan.
In vitro cellular & developmental biology : plant v. 29P (1): p. 13-16; 1993
Jan. Paper presented at the Session-in-Depth "Field Test Requirements and Performance of Transgenic Plants," 1991 World Congress on Cell and
Tissue
Culture, June 16-20, 1991, Anaheim, California. Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Japan; Lycopersicon esculentum; Lycopersicon peruvianum; Transgenic plants; Genetic transformation; Genetic resistance; Tomato mosaic tobamovirus; Interspecific hybridization; Field experimentation; Regulations; Safety

267 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Transgenic crops rushed to commercialization.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1992 Oct.
The gene exchange v. 3 (3): p. 1; 1992 Oct.

Language: English

Descriptors: Field tests; Crops; Genetic engineering; Disease resistance; Usda; Regulations

268 NAL Call. No.: SB123.57.I55 1992
The UK approach to the evaluation and control of novel foods produced by genetic modification.
Jonas, D.A.
Braunschweig, Germany : Biologische Bundesanstalt fur Land- und
Forstwirtschaft; 1992.
Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on the Biosafety
Results of
Field Tests of Genetically Modified Plants and Microorganisms : May 11-14, 1992, Goslar, Germany : edited by R. Casper and J. Landsmann. p. 221-228; 1992. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: Uk; Food products; Biotechnology; Genetic engineering; Regulation; Food safety

269 NAL Call. No.: Q320.B56
United States government regulations affecting aspergilli and their products.
Schechtman, M.G.
Stoneham, Mass. : Butterworth Publishers; 1992.
Biotechnology (23): p. 271-296; 1992. In the series analytic:
Aspergillus:
Biology and industrial applications / edited by J.W. Bennett and M.A. Klich.
Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Federal government; Regulations; Patents; Aspergillus; Species; Industrial microbiology; Industrial products; Biotechnology

270 NAL Call. No.: Q320.A4
An update on the battle to regulate AgBiotechnology.
Cutler, K.
Cedar Falls, Iowa : Freiberg Pub; 1992 Jan.
AgBiotechnology news v. 9 (1): p. 1, 4-6, 16; 1992 Jan.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Regulations; Usda

271 NAL Call. No.: A00109
Updates on products/field tests.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1992 Apr.
The gene exchange v. 3 (1): p. 10; 1992 Apr.

Language: English

Descriptors: Field tests; European communities; Usda; Somatotropin; Transgenics; Recombinant vaccines

272 NAL Call. No.: SB123.57.I55 1992
The US approach to the safety evaluation and oversight of whole foods dervied from new plant varieties, including those developed with rDNA techniques. Flamm, E.
Braunschweig, Germany : Biologische Bundesanstalt fur Land- und Forstwirtschaft; 1992.
Proceedings of the 2nd International Symposium on the Biosafety
Results of
Field Tests of Genetically Modified Plants and Microorganisms : May 11-14, 1992, Goslar, Germany : edited by R. Casper and J. Landsmann. p. 218-220; 1992. Includes references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Plants; Genetic engineering; Biotechnology; Ribosomal DNA; Food safety; Regulations

273 NAL Call. No.: KF1893.B56U2
U.S. biotechnology a legislative and regulatory roadmap.. US biotechnology
Bureau of National Affairs (Washington, D.C.)
Washington, D.C. : Special Projects Unit of the Bureau of National Affairs,; 1989.
1 v. (various pagings) : ill. ; 28 cm. (The BNA special report
series on
biotechnology ; special report). Cover title.

Language: English; English

Descriptors: Biotechnology industries; Law and legislation; United States; Biotechnology; Research; Law and legislation; United States

274 NAL Call. No.: A00035
U.S. Government to change rules on release of genetically engineered
organisms.
Summit, N.J. : CTB International Pub. Co; 1990 Aug10.
Biotechnology news v. 10 (20): p. 8; 1990 Aug10.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Regulations; Federal government; Field tests; Risk

275 NAL Call. No.: 472 N42
US tackles the legal labyrinth of biotechnology.
Coghlan, A.
London, Eng. : New Science Publications; 1992 Jul11.
New scientist v. 135 (1829): p. 7; 1992 Jul11.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Biotechnology; Regulations; Usda; Crops

276 NAL Call. No.: TP248.2.A77
USDA deregulates FLAVR SAVR tomato.
Stamford, Conn. : Business Communications Co., Inc; 1992 Nov. Applied genetics news v. 13 (4): p. 12; 1992 Nov.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Regulations; Usda

277 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G445
USDA gives Calgene ok to market genetically engineered tomato. Fort Lee, N.J. : Technical Insights, Inc; 1992 Nov.
Genetic technology news v. 12 (11): p. 2; 1992 Nov.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Usda; Regulations

278 NAL Call. No.: A00109
USDA has no data on half the completed tests of transgenic crops. Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1992 Oct.
The gene exchange v. 3 (3): p. 2; 1992 Oct.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Crops; Transgenics; Usda

279 NAL Call. No.: R856.A4B5
USDA issues new guide.
San Francisco, Calif. : Deborah J. Mysiewicz; 1991 Oct16. BioEngineering news v. 12 (41): p. 8; 1991 Oct16.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Regulations; Guidelines; Usda; Genetic engineering; Field
tests

280 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G4522
USDA moves to speed Bio-Ag commercialization.
Conroy, D.
Washington, D.C. : King Pub. Group; 1992 Nov02.
Biotech daily v. 1 (57): p. 1; 1992 Nov02.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Genetic engineering; Crops; Usda

281 NAL Call. No.: A00109
USDA notice indicates government's inability to regulate Ag biotech.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1991 Jun.
The gene exchange v. 2 (2): p. 9; 1991 Jun.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Regulations; Biotechnology; Usda

282 NAL Call. No.: Q320.A4
USDA official says biotech vital to ag future.
Cedar Falls, Iowa : Freiberg Pub; 1990 Jan.
AgBiotechnology news v. 7 (1): p. 4; 1990 Jan.

Language: English

Descriptors: Biotechnology; Food costs; Regulations; Science education; Usda

283 NAL Call. No.: A00109
USDA opens door for commercializing Flavr Savr tomato. Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1993 Jan.
The gene exchange v. 3 (4): p. 1; 1993 Jan.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Cucurbita; Genetic engineering; Regulations; Usda

284 NAL Call. No.: 381 J825N
USDA opens way to marketing biotech tomato.
Thayer, A.
Washington, D.C. : American Chemical Society; 1992 Oct26.
Chemical and engineering news v. 70 (43): p. 6; 1992 Oct26.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Usda; Regulations; Food safety; Testing

285 NAL Call. No.: S494.5.B563N33
USDA regulation of animal biotechnology.
Frydenlund, J.E.
Ithaca, N.Y. : National Agricultural Biotechnology Council; 1992. NABC report / (4): p. 149-155; 1992. In the series analytic:
Animal
biotechnology: opportunities and challenges. Proceedings of the fourth annual
NABC meeting, May 1992, College Station, Texas. Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Cabt; Animal experiments; Biotechnology; Usda; Regulations

286 NAL Call. No.: HD9049.C8U6 1990
USDA regulations for transgenic organisms.
Kubicek, Q.B.
s.l. : s.n.; 1990.
Corn Utilization Conference III proceedings / National Corn Growers Association : sponsored by CIBA-GEIGY Seed Division. 11 p.; 1990. Includes
references.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Genetic engineering; Biotechnology; Usda; Regulation

287 NAL Call. No.: A00109
USDA relaxes transgenic plant rules: Clinton administration plays a role.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1993 May.
The gene exchange v. 4 (1): p. 1, 5; 1993 May.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Field tests; Crops; Genetic engineering; Usda

288 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
USDA says Calgene tomatoes ready for market, FET mobilizes 1,000 'pure' chefs.
Eldredge, M.
New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1992 Jul20.
Biotechnology newswatch v. 12 (14): p. 1, 3; 1992 Jul20.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Lycopersicon esculentum; Genetic engineering; Food safety; Usda; Regulations

289 NAL Call. No.: QH442.G456
USDA seeks easing of field test requirements.
Sterling, J.
New York, N.Y. : Mary Ann Liebert; 1992 Nov15.
Genetic engineering news v. 12 (18): p. 1, 16; 1992 Nov15.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Crops; Transgenics; Field tests; Regulations; Safety; Usda

290 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
USDA to lighten regulations for planting genetically altered crops. Lehrman, S.
New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1992 Nov02.
Biotechnology newswatch v. 12 (21): p. 1, 3-4; 1992 Nov02.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Crops; Genetic engineering; Usda; Regulations; Field tests; Tomatoes; Maize; Cotton; Soybeans; Potatoes; Tobacco; Resistance; Environmental impact

291 NAL Call. No.: A00109
USDA tries to relax oversight of transgenic crops.
Washington, DC : National Biotechnology Policy Center of the National Wildlife Federation; 1993 Jan.
The gene exchange v. 3 (4): p. 6; 1993 Jan.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Regulations; Field tests; Usda; Transgenics; Crops

292 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N488
West Germany and its biotechnology anxiety.
Schmemann, S.
New York, N.Y. : H.J. Raymond & Co. :.; 1989 Mar12.
The New York times. p. 6; 1989 Mar12.

Language: English

Descriptors: German federal republic; Field tests; Regulations

293 NAL Call. No.: 472 N42
White House changes rules for genetic engineering.
Charles, D.
London, Eng. : New Science Publications; 1991 May25.
New scientist v. 130 (1770): p. 14; 1991 May25.

Language: English

Descriptors: Genetic engineering; Legislation; Transgenics; Environmental impact

294 NAL Call. No.: TP248.13.B54
White House clears 'major cloud' over food biotechnology. New York : McGraw-Hill :.; 1992 Jun01.
Biotechnology newswatch v. 12 (11): p. 1, 3; 1992 Jun01.

Language: English

Descriptors: U.S.A.; Vegetables; Food safety; Genetic engineering; Regulations

295 NAL Call. No.: 472 N42
Who's afraid of biotechnology?.
Tait, J.
London, Eng. : New Science Publications; 1992 Jun27.
New scientist v. 134 (1827): p. 49; 1992 Jun27.

Language: English

Descriptors: England; U.S.A.; Europe; Biotechnology; Regulations

296 NAL Call. No.: 286.8 N488
Wisconsin temporarily banning gene-engineered drug for cows. Schneider, K.
New York, N.Y. : H.J. Raymond & Co. :.; 1990 Apr28.
The New York times. p. 1, 8; 1990 Apr28.

Language: English

Descriptors: Wisconsin; Somatotropin; Milk production; Genetic engineering

297 NAL Call. No.: SB123.5.W6
Work group reports of the workshop an evaluation of the issues, challenges, and opportunities related to plant patenting : 31 January-3 February 1989, Anaheim Hilton and Towers Hotel, Anaheim, California.. Evaluation
of the
issues, challenges, and opportunities related to plant patenting Crop Science Society of America, American Society of Agronomy, Soil Science
Society of America
Madison, Wis., USA : Crop Science Society of America : American
Society of
Agronomy : Soil Science Society of America, [1989?]; 1989.
49 p. : ill. ; 28 cm. Cover title. Includes bibliographical references (p.
46).

Language: English

Descriptors: Plants, Cultivated; United States; Patents; Congresses; Plant biotechnology; United States; Congresses; Germplasm resources, Plant; United States; Congresses

AUTHOR INDEX Ackerman, S.J. 211
Ager, B.P. 167
Airozo, D. 52
Akcakaya, H.R. 104
Arntzen, C. 244
Auchincloss, S. 101
Babington, C. 189
Bahls, S. 200
Barfoot, P.D. 98
Barton, J.H. 179, 204
Baum, R.M. 160
Beachy, R. 244
Begley, R. 133
Belcher, Brian 201, 202
Bergman, K. 90
Berner, T. 236
Bifani, P. 176
Birmingham, J.M. 203
Bovsum, M. 100
Boyd, A.E. 37
Breiberg, B. 66
Breuning, G. 244
Buck, B. 212
Bureau of National Affairs (Washington, D.C.) 54, 59, 273
Burkhardt, Jeffrey 213
Burros, M. 103
Busch, Lawrence 213
Carey, J. 95
Carlson, G.A. 124
Cavalieri, L.F. 250
Chapman, S.R. 200•
Charles, D. 293
Cockbill, C.A. 166
Coghlan, A. 94, 243, 275
Commission of the European Communities, Directorate-General for Environment, Consumer Protection and Nuclear Safety 118
Connell, N. 90
Connett, R.J.A. 98
Conroy, D. 19, 112, 280
Cook, A.G. 207
Cooper, Iver P. 46
Cordle, M.K. 227
Cox, G.V. 216
Cremers, H.C. 117
Crespi, R.S. 182, 208
Crop Science Society of America, American Society of Agronomy, Soil Science Society of America 122, 297
Cross, H.R. 143
Crouse, G. 233
Cutler, K. 270
Cutler-Wrage, K. 132
Dailey, P. 68
Dale, P.J. 240
Dattee, Y. 99
Davis, B. 18, 70
DeFelice, S.L. 196
DeLoach, J.R. 61
Dibner, M. 192
Dotson, K. 229
Douglass, A. 205
Duke, S.O. 82
Efroymson, R.A. 37
Eisner, R. 259
Eldredge, M. 288
Emlay, D. 236
Espeseth, D.A. 93
Eubios Ethics Institute 253
Fikes, B. 255
Fisher, L.M. 265
Flamm, E. 272
Flamm, E.L. 163, 248
Fleckenstein, L.J. 239
Fleisher, B. 106
Forsyth, S.F. 235
Frankos, B. 236
Freiberg, B. 10
Frommer, W. 247
Frydenlund, J.E. 285
Ginzburg, L.R. 104
Gladwell, M. 151
Glaeser, H. 254
Glass, D.J. 215
Godown, R. 165
Goldburg, R. 108
Greef, W. de 232
Griffith, K. 228
Gutfield, R. 70
Gyllenberg, H.G. 178
Haley, S. 134
Hamline University, Advanced Legal Education 14
Hannah, H.W. 47, 256
Harlander, S. 192
Hawtin, G. 201, 202
Hawtin, R.E. 218
Hecht, D.W. 63
Hiatt, W. 236
Hileman, B. 150
Holla, R.A.H.G. 105
Holt, F. 165
Hopkins, D. 108
Horne, D.M. 114
Houck, C. 236
Hunter, M.S. 37
Huttner, S.L. 244
Ihnen, J.L. 173
Industrial Biotechnology Association (U.S.) 170
Ingenthron, G.D. 219
Ingersoll, B. 190, 241
International Developement Research Center (Canada) 201
International Development Research Center (Canada) 202
Jonas, D.A. 268
Jones, T. 237
Jong, S.C. 203
Jurgensen, T.E. 197
Kahl, L.S. 248
Kanigel, R. 153
Kastner, C. 13
Katz, J.S. 80
Keppel, D. 185
Kessler, D.A. 248
King, L.A. 218
King, W. 149
Knudson, M.K. 145, 221
Korwek, E.L. 142
Korwek, Edward L. 1
Kramer, M. 236
Krieger, J. 252
Krimsky, S. 90, 137, 246
Kubicek, Q.B. 234, 286
LaGro, J.A. 37
Landers, J.C. 37
Larson, B.A. 145, 221
Lehrman, S. 79, 83, 110, 290
Leskien, Dan 119
Lesser, W. 115, 186, 187, 260
Lesser, William 22
Levin, M. 230
Levine, J.B. 95
Macer, Darryl R. J. 253
MacKenzie, D. 116, 117
MacKenzie, David R. 15
Malyj, L. 236
Manuel, J. 195
Martineau, B. 236
Maryanski, J.H. 248
Maryland Biotechnology Institute, University of Maryland, College Park, Instructional Television System 60
Matthews, K.I. 226
Mauskopf, J. 8
McCammon, S.L. 86
McCarthy, C.A. 37
McLaughlin, P. 107
Medley, T.L. 86, 263
Mellon, M. 231
Menn, J.J. 82
Mervis, F.T. 37
Metheny, B. 134
Milewski, E.A. 113
Miller, H.I. 211
Morgan, D. 42
Motoyoshi, F. 266
Nazario, S.L. 159
Nester, E. 244
Nettleton, J. 192
Nicholas, R.B. 48
Payne, J.H. 227
Pehu, T. 178
Pendick, D. 38
Pimentel, D. 37
Plimmer, J.R. 82
Poole, N.J. 167
Possee, R.D. 218
Prow, T.M. 53
Pszczola, D.E. (ed.) 161
Purchase, Graham H. 15
Qualset, C. 244
Rachman, N. 236
Raines, L.J. 220
Randel, S. 62
Redenbaugh, K. 236
Reid, W. 9
Roger, P. 99
Rogul, M. 230
Rood, M. 155
Rotman, D. 261
Schacht, H. 158
Schechtman, M.G. 269
Schmemann, S. 292
Schneider, K. 131, 296
Schroth, M.N. 245
Serdy, F.S. 217
Shibley, G.P. 93
Smith, George Patrick, 188
Spangenberg, Joachim 119
Stallmann, Judith I. 174
Stark, M. 146
Steck, W. 80
Sterling, J. 289
Sugarman, C. 257
Sugawara, S. 144
Svitil, K. 20
Tait, J. 295
Tallard, Annette J. 122
Taylor, M.R. 248
Terry, M. 23
Teso, B. 175
Thayer, A. 284
Thayer, A.M. 249
Tolchin, M. 125
Tolin, S.A. 157
Twombly, R. 138
United States, Office of Agricultural Biotechnology 15
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture. Subcommittee on Department Operations, Research, and Foreign Agriculture 16, 242

United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Environment 50
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science, Space, and Technology. Subcommittee on Technology and Competitiveness 85
United States. Congress. Senate Committee on the Judiciary 58 United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. Subcommittee on Agricultural Research and General Legislation 169 Usdin, S. 41
Vandaele, W. 65
Vanhala, P.T. 178
Vanhemelrijck, J. 21
Verschueren, C. 21
Vidaver, A. 244
Vidaver, A.K. 157
Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Dept. of Agricultural Economics 174
Vossius, V. 206
Warmbrodt, R. 55
Warmbrodt, R.D. 52, 56
Wegner, Harold C. 199
Welser, J.R. 171
Wetzler, R.E. 137
Wheeler, D. 135
Wheeler, D.L. 4
Whelan, E. 181
Whitmore, L. 36
Wickelgren, I. 214
Wiggert, L. 55
Witte, L. 97
Wrubel, R. 31
Wrubel, R.P. 137
Ying-Shan, H. 102
Young, A.L. 91, 227, 262

SUBJECT INDEX

Agricultural biotechnology 14, 15, 169, 201, 202, 242 Agricultural chemicals 249
Agricultural economics 8
Agricultural innovations 16, 169, 242
Agricultural laws and legislation 14, 242
Agricultural research 91, 124, 171, 221, 262
Agricultural sector 217
Agriculture 16, 37, 167, 169, 179, 227, 232
Agronomic characteristics 98
Alabama 162
Animal breeding 260
Animal experiments 23, 231, 285
Animal genetic engineering 22
Animal health 13, 21
Animal husbandry 61
Animals 157, 204, 220
Antibiotic residues 133
Antifungal agents 113
Antisense DNA 236
Application 179
Applications 227
Approval schemes 73
Arizona 212
Artificial foods 196
Artificial selection 98
Aspergillus 203, 269
Assessment 91, 105, 230, 237
Attitudes 219
Authority 239
Bacillus thuringiensis 11, 111, 123, 132, 138, 139, 251
Baculovirus‚ 218
Behavior 221
Belgium 36
Bibliographies 52, 55, 56
Biocides 11, 102, 111, 135, 249, 251
Bioethics 253
Biological control 12, 138, 235
Biological control agents 218, 235, 245, 250
Biotechnology 1, 6, 7, 9, 10, 13, 14, 16, 20, 21, 23, 32, 35, 40, 41, 45, 46, 47, 48, 50, 52, 53, 54, 55, 56, 58, 59, 60, 60, 61, 63, 69, 70, 76, 80, 81, 84, 85, 86, 88, 91, 93, 101, 102, 105, 106, 112, 113, 114, 115, 116, 120, 124, 143, 145, 157, 158, 167, 170, 170, 171, 173, 175, 176, 178, 179, 187, 188, 189, 197, 199, 203, 204, 206, 207, 208, 211, 217, 219, 220, 221, 223, 227, 229, 230, 232, 234, 239, 243, 247, 248, 253, 256, 259, 261, 262, 263, 268, 269, 270, 272, 273, 275, 281, 282, 285, 286, 295
Biotechnology industries 14, 50, 54, 58, 213, 273
Brassica napus 139, 152
Breeders' rights 80, 178, 182, 197, 228, 260
Breeding methods 178
Bromoxynil 159
Cabt 48, 187, 231, 285
California 11, 212, 237
Canada 32, 80, 235
Caribbean 234
Carotenes 40
Carp 162
Cattle 117
Cattle feeding 148
Cheese starters 129
Chemicals 199
Chemistry 208
China 102
Chymosin 125, 129
Communication 219
Comparisons 208
Compensation 9
Competition, International 50, 85
Conferences 100
Congresses 60, 122, 297
Constraints 179
Consumer attitudes 51, 171, 212
Consumer education 219
Consumer preferences 212
Consumer protection 88, 166, 211
Consumers 145
Cost analysis 145
Cost benefit analysis 8
Cotton 17, 290
Courts 200
Crop production 102
Crop quality 98
Crop yield 98
Crops 3, 18, 26, 27, 30, 36, 37, 78, 81, 83, 98, 110, 131, 136, 158, 160, 168, 177, 182, 191, 244, 267, 275, 278, 280, 287, 289, 290, 291

Cucurbita 283
Cultivars 182, 200
Dairy cows 65
Dairy industry 254
Decision making 7, 145
Denmark 97
Deregulation 201, 202
Developed countries 39, 197, 234
Developing countries 39, 115, 178, 179, 197, 234
Diffusion of research 145
Disease resistance 117, 267
Diversity 33, 41
Dna 55, 56, 61
Domestic animals 205
Drugs 23, 115, 199
Ec regulations 65, 95
Ecology 104, 105, 230
Economic analysis 8, 106
Economic aspects 16
Economic impact 145
Economics 52
England 51, 295
Environment 101, 239
Environmental assessment 31
Environmental impact 86, 91, 98, 116, 159, 237, 244, 245, 252, 290, 293 Environmental law 118
Environmental legislation 8, 167
Environmental protection 82, 104, 105, 179, 230, 250, 263
Enzymes 129
Europe 32, 49, 95, 98, 105, 107, 116, 120, 165, 166, 178, 243, 295

European communities 21, 49, 65, 98, 105, 107, 116, 167, 193, 254, 271 Evaluation 44
Federal government 13, 44, 48, 142, 184, 203, 212, 217, 223, 239, 269, 274 Feed formulation 148
Field crops 215
Field experimentation 98, 236, 244, 266
Field experiments 15
Field tests 3, 4, 5, 12, 19, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 36, 38, 39, 43, 62, 64, 83, 90, 94, 95, 97, 109, 110, 111, 112, 121, 123, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 146, 149, 152, 153, 154, 156, 162, 168, 177, 189, 194, 209, 210, 214, 215, 221, 222, 225, 228, 234, 235, 243, 251, 258, 261, 267, 271, 274, 278, 279, 280, 287, 289, 290, 291, 292
Fixed costs 221
Food 50, 129
Food additives 71, 76, 132, 166, 265
Food and nutrition controversies 65, 211
Food biotechnology 44, 51, 92, 98, 103, 107, 108, 134, 142, 144, 161, 163, 164, 166, 171, 172, 196, 219, 224, 246
Food colorants 40
Food composition 254
Food costs 282
Food crops 20, 214, 248
Food engineering 184
Food hygiene 166
Food industry 88, 142
Food irradiation 166
Food legislation 134, 142, 161, 166, 196, 246, 254
Food microbiology 44
Food policy 166, 196
Food processing 63
Food production 264
Food products 34, 125, 184, 268
Food quality 63, 134, 161, 166
Food safety 2, 12, 20, 32, 34, 44, 45, 49, 63, 65, 66, 67, 71, 74, 75, 79, 81, 87, 89, 95, 96, 126, 127, 128, 130, 131, 134, 141, 142, 143, 147, 148, 151, 155, 163, 164, 166, 180, 181, 185, 190, 192, 198, 211, 219, 224, 229, 233, 236, 238, 241, 246, 247, 248, 268, 272, 284, 288, 294
Food supply 20
Food technology 63, 206
Foodborne diseases 8
Forestry 227
France 99
Fresh products 20, 127
Frost resistance 24
Fruit 180
Fruits 67, 181, 190, 236, 238
Gatt 41, 176
Generally recognized as safe list 44, 163
Genetic engineering 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 11, 17, 18, 19, 22, 26, 27, 29, 32, 33, 34, 36, 37, 38, 39, 42, 43, 44, 54, 55, 56, 61, 62, 64, 65, 66, 67, 68, 71, 72, 73, 74, 75, 77, 78, 79, 80, 81, 82, 83, 87, 89, 90, 94, 95, 96, 98, 99, 100, 101, 103, 104, 105, 106, 109, 110, 111, 119, 120, 121, 125, 126, 127, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 134, 135, 136, 137, 138, 139, 140, 141, 144, 148, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 155, 157, 159, 160, 162, 163, 165, 167, 168, 180, 181, 182, 183, 184, 185, 188, 190, 191, 192, 193, 195, 197, 198, 200, 201, 202, 204, 205, 210, 212, 214, 215, 216, 217, 218, 219, 220, 222, 225, 226, 228, 230, 231, 233, 237, 239, 241, 244, 248, 249, 250, 252, 253, 254, 255, 257, 258, 259, 260, 261, 264, 265, 267, 268, 272, 276, 277, 279, 280, 283, 284, 286, 287, 288, 290, 293, 294, 296 Genetic improvement 98
Genetic resistance 266
Genetic resources 9, 98
Genetic transformation 12, 98, 106, 157, 236, 266
German federal republic 120, 247, 292
Germplasm 33, 84, 197
Germplasm resources, Plant 122, 297
Gibberella zeae 51
Glyphosate 145
Government 207, 260
Government organizations 48, 88, 104, 163, 184, 230
Government policy 1, 14, 14, 170
Grain crops 238
Guidelines 128, 157, 235, 239, 279
Hazards 239
Health care 171
Health hazards 8
Heat treatment 254
Herbicide resistance 114, 159, 160, 177
History 48, 157
Illinois 43, 53
Immunostimulants 12
Improved varieties 234
Indigenous knowledge 9
Industrial microbiology 203, 269
Industrial products 203, 207, 269
Industry 207
Information services 52
Innovation adoption 106, 145
Innovations 98
Inoculation methods 168
Insect pests 250
Insecticides 113
Integrated pest management 124
Intellectual property 122
Intergeneric hybridization 98
International agreements 41, 175, 197
International comparisons 52
International trade 102
Interspecific hybridization 266
Iowa 43
Japan 32, 148, 266
Kanamycin 71
Labeling 2, 88, 92, 172
Laboratory animals 226
Latin America 234
Law 47, 99, 137, 186, 187, 200, 204, 208, 256, 260
Law and legislation 1, 14, 15, 16, 22, 170, 273
Legal liability 106
Legal rights 84, 173, 176, 179, 204, 229, 262
Legislation 7, 9, 55, 56, 57, 80, 82, 86, 97, 114, 115, 120, 146, 178, 189, 194, 204, 205, 218, 226, 237, 240, 249, 258, 293
Lepidoptera 153
Liabilities 221
Licenses 12, 84, 93, 100, 102
Literature reviews 157, 182
Livestock 37, 61, 226
Louisiana 168
Lycopersicon esculentum 38, 68, 72, 73, 74, 75, 76, 77, 79, 87, 100, 140, 144, 145, 151, 155, 192, 214, 233, 236, 265, 266, 276, 277, 283, 284, 288 Lycopersicon peruvianum 266
Maize 290
Marker genes 94, 265
Market competition 207
Market research 40
Marketing 11, 51, 98, 197
Mastitis 117, 133
Materials 101
Meat inspection 147
Medical ethics 188
Medical research 161, 171
Medicinal properties 196
Melanins 40
Mice 226
Microbial genetics 113
Microbial pesticides 82, 112, 218, 235, 245, 250
Microbial rennet 163
Microorganisms 46, 104, 106, 109, 157, 182, 230, 239, 250, 252
Milk 63, 65
Milk production 49, 65, 66, 96, 126, 133, 144, 150, 165, 183, 296 Milk products 254
Milk quality 254
Minnesota 14, 43, 95, 146
Molecular biology 84
Molecular genetics 157
Moral and ethical aspects 188, 188
Nationalism 207
Nebraska 43
Netherlands 117
New products 32, 67, 84, 169, 181, 190, 211, 223, 224, 252
New York 81, 264
Nicotiana tabacum 94, 123, 153
North Carolina 62, 95, 123, 146, 153, 154, 189, 194, 195, 258, 261

Novel foods 107, 193
Nutrient availability 196
Nutrients 196
Nutrition labeling 103, 166
Nutritive value 32, 161
Oils and fats industry 229
Oilseeds 238
Oklahoma 109
Packaging materials 166
Patent laws and legislation 199
Patents 10, 14, 22, 33, 57, 60, 98, 115, 122, 176, 178, 182, 186, 187, 197, 200, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 220, 226, 260, 269, 297
Pest control 82, 124
Pesticide application 124
Pesticides 82, 153
Pharmaceutical biotechnology 50
Plant biotechnology 14, 122, 297
Plant breeding 98, 115, 178, 212, 214, 225, 228
Plant disease control 235
Plant diseases 235
Plant products 169
Plant protection 82
Plants 13, 19, 25, 28, 29, 53, 80, 86, 99, 137, 157, 197, 204, 216, 240, 255, 257, 272
Plants, Cultivated 122, 297
Policy 52, 207
Polygalacturonase 75, 236
Postharvest decay 236
Potatoes 17, 290
Poultry 61
Pressure groups 156
Probability analysis 223
Problem analysis 37, 250
Product development 10, 86, 100, 120, 158, 171, 235
Products 91, 237
Property 176, 186, 187, 221
Property protection 173, 179, 197, 262
Protection 178
Protoplast fusion 98
Public agenciesp 7, 114, 134, 145, 246
Public health 249
Public opinion 2, 6, 7, 10, 45, 68, 83, 100, 120, 135, 160, 198, 224, 241, 249, 262
Quality standards 254
Rabies 149
Recombinant DNA 65, 93, 157, 163, 226, 230, 244
Recombinant vaccines 135, 149, 271
Recombination 61, 239
Registration 182, 235
Regulation 72, 104, 114, 157, 215, 229, 262, 268, 286
Regulations 5, 6, 7, 10, 11, 13, 17, 18, 20, 23, 32, 34, 35, 37, 38, 40, 42, 44, 45, 48, 49, 51, 52, 55, 62, 63, 64, 67, 68, 69, 70, 73, 74, 76, 77, 78, 81, 87, 88, 89, 90, 92, 93, 96, 98, 99, 101, 103, 105, 106, 107, 108, 110, 111, 112, 116, 123, 124, 130, 131, 132, 133, 135, 136, 138, 140, 141, 143, 144, 145, 148, 150, 151, 155, 158, 161, 164, 165, 168, 171, 172, 175, 180, 181, 184, 185, 190, 191, 192, 193, 195, 196, 198, 203, 212, 214, 216, 217, 219, 221, 222, 223, 224, 227, 228, 230, 231, 232, 233, 234, 235, 236, 238, 240, 244, 245, 247, 248, 250, 252, 255, 257, 259, 261, 263, 264, 266, 267, 269, 270, 272, 274, 275, 276, 277, 279, 281, 282, 283, 284, 285, 288, 289, 290, 291, 292, 294, 295 Release 42, 62, 91, 98, 101, 120, 197, 237, 245
Requirements 235
Research 14, 15, 16, 16, 179, 227, 273
Research policy 35, 221
Research support 10, 80, 84, 158, 221, 249
Resistance 102, 131, 290
Reviews 240
Ribosomal DNA 272
Ripening 87
Risk 39, 52, 91, 92, 104, 105, 120, 137, 221, 230, 237, 240, 245, 252, 274 Risks 8, 37, 106, 262
Rna 55, 56
Rodenticides 113
Safety 4, 90, 124, 157, 175, 218, 221, 232, 236, 262, 266, 289
Safety regulations 1
Science education 282
Seed industry 10, 41, 84, 98
Seeds 33
Somatotropin 12, 49, 63, 65, 66, 96, 126, 133, 144, 150, 165, 183, 271, 296 South Carolina 149
Soybeans 17, 290
Species 203, 269
Standards 204
State government 229, 237
States 170, 170
Surveys 80
Technology transfer 41, 52, 85, 263
Testing 32, 284
Tissue culture 98
Tobacco 17, 290
Tobacco mosaic tobamovirus 154
Tolerances 145
Tomato mosaic tobamovirus 266
Tomatoes 17, 74, 236, 290
Toxic substances 113
Toxicity 44, 142
Trade barriers 166
Transgenic animals 143, 226
Transgenic plants 114, 236, 266
Transgenics 24, 25, 28, 30, 31, 64, 86, 87, 97, 117, 137, 147, 156, 162, 167, 177, 209, 229, 235, 238, 240, 244, 245, 251, 271, 278, 289, 291, 293 U.S.A. 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 13, 17, 18, 19, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37, 44, 48, 49, 55, 56, 57, 64, 66, 67, 69, 70, 72, 73, 77, 78, 81, 83, 84, 86, 88, 89, 91, 93, 94, 95, 96, 98, 100, 104, 107, 108, 110, 112, 114, 124, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 134, 136, 137, 140, 141, 144, 147, 157, 158, 159, 160, 165, 173, 177, 178, 180, 181, 184, 186, 187, 190, 191, 192, 198, 200, 203, 210, 223, 225, 226, 227, 229, 230, 231, 236, 238, 239, 244, 245, 250, 251, 255, 256, 257, 259, 260, 262, 265, 269, 270, 272, 274, 275, 276, 277, 278, 279, 280, 281, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291, 294, 295
Uk 218, 229, 240, 254, 268
Uncertainties 106, 124
United States 1, 14, 15, 16, 122, 170, 273, 297, 297
Usda 3, 4, 5, 10, 11, 12, 17, 18, 19, 24, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30, 31, 35, 38, 43, 48, 49, 66, 70, 72, 77, 78, 83, 87, 89, 90, 93, 94, 100, 110, 112, 121, 135, 137, 139, 140, 144, 147, 152, 154, 155, 158, 160, 162, 168, 177, 191, 195, 209, 210, 214, 215, 222, 225, 227, 233, 234, 236, 241, 244, 251, 257, 263, 267, 270, 271, 275, 276, 277, 278, 279, 280, 281, 282, 283, 284, 285, 286, 287, 288, 289, 290, 291
Utilization 52
Vaccines 61
Varieties 98, 122, 178, 240
Vegetables 67, 141, 180, 181, 190, 238, 294
Veterinarians 47
Veterinary products 93
Virginia 149
Weed control 250
Weeds 64, 139
Welfare economics 106
Wild strains 245
Wisconsin 95, 139, 296
Xanthophylls 40
Zea mays 12, 17, 43, 200

AWIC

Animal Welfare Information Center
United States Department of Agriculture
National Agricultural Library

USDA Cooperative Agreement No. 58-0520-5-076 - July, 1995