$Unique_ID{COW00036} $Pretitle{265} $Title{Afghanistan Preface. Constitution of Republic of Afghanistan,} $Subtitle{} $Author{Arif Jahesh (Editor)} $Affiliation{Embassy of Afghanistan, Washington DC} $Subject{afghanistan national } $Date{1990} $Log{} Country: Afghanistan Book: Constitution of Republic of Afghanistan Author: Arif Jahesh (Editor) Affiliation: Embassy of Afghanistan, Washington DC Date: 1990 Preface. Constitution of Republic of Afghanistan, IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, THE BENEFICENT, THE MERCIFUL! The prideful history of our beloved homeland, Afghanistan is enriched, with the heroic struggle of our brave people for independence, national sovereignty, national unity, democracy and social progress. At the present stage the State of the Republic of Afghanistan is actively carrying on the policy of national reconciliation, relying upon the support of national, political and patriotic forces. Therefore, keeping in mind the historic changes that have taken shape in our homeland and in the contemporary world, adhering to the principles of the sacred religion of Islam, abiding by the accepted Afghan traditions and rituals, relying upon the realities of the country's history and culture, respecting the valuable heritages of the Constitutionalist Movement and in conformity with the Charter of the United Nations and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, and for the purpose of: - Preserving the independence, defending the territorial integrity and strengthening the national sovereignty; - Achieving country-wide peace and deepening national unity; - Securing justice and democracy; - Socio-Economic reconstruction and balanced growth and enhancing the people's living standard; - Promoting the role and prestige of the country in the international arena; - Creating favourable conditions for determining the legal status of permanent neutrality of Afghanistan and its demilitarization; We, the representatives of the people of Afghanistan to the Loya Jirgah of Twenty Eighth and Twenty Ninth of May, One Thousand Nine Hundred and Ninety amended as follows the constitution ratified by the Loya Jirgah of November Thirty, One Thousand Nine Hundred and Eighty seven which comprised Thirteen chapters and One Hundred and Forty Nine articles.