Cassiopeia
A: supernova remnant , shell type |
19/08/1999
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Optical
(MDM Obs) |
X-ray
(NASA/CXC/SAO) |
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Infrared
(ISO) |
Radio
(VLA) |
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Cas
A is the remnant of a star that exploded about 300 years ago. The X-ray
image shows an expanding shell of hot gas produced by the explosion. This
gaseous shell is about 10 light years in diameter, and has a temperature
of about 50 million degrees.
Constellation: Cassiopeia
Optical view
X-ray view
Infrared view
Radio view
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Image
Credit: See
individual images. |
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These
images show Cas A as viewed by four different types of telescopes. The X-ray
image of the Cassiopeia A supernova remnant on the left is the official
first light image of the Chandra X-ray Observatory. The 5,000 second image
was made with the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS). Two shock waves
are visible: a fast outer shock and a slower inner shock. The inner shock
wave is believed to be due to the collision of the ejecta from the supernova
explosion with a circumstellar shell of material, heating it to a temperature
of ten million degrees. The outer shock wave is analogous to an awesome
sonic boom resulting from this collision. The bright object near the center
may be the long sought neutron star or black hole that remained after the
explosion that produced Cas A. |
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