Red Spot Movie |
NASA/JPL/University of Arizona |
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This brief movie shows counterclockwise atmospheric motion around Jupiter's Great Red Spot. The clip was made from blue-filter images taken with the narrow-angle camera on NASA's Cassini spacecraft during seven separate rotations of Jupiter between Oct. 1 and Oct. 5, 2000. The clip also shows
the eastward and westward motion of the zonal jets, seen as the horizontal
stripes flowing in opposite directions. The zonal jets circle the planet.
As far as can be determined from both Earth-based and spacecraft measurements,
the positions and speeds of the jets have not changed for 100 years. Since
Jupiter is a fluid planet without a solid boundary, the jet speeds are
measured relative to Jupiter's magnetic field, which rotates, wobbling
like a top because of its tilt, every 9 hours 55.5 minutes. The movie
shows motions in the magnetic reference frame, so winds to the west correspond
to features that are rotating a little slower than the magnetic field,
and eastward winds correspond to features rotating a little faster. |