*+*+*+*+*+*+*+*+*+*+*+*+*+*+*+*+*+*+*› HOW TO PRINT THE OHAUG NEWSLETTER› by Alan Sharkis› OHAUG NEWSLETTER LIBRARIAN› › The OHAUG Newsletter is disk-based.› It comes with very good screen-reader› utility, and many people prefer to› read it on the screen. This is my› preferred method when I want to scan› a single article. However, many of› us prefer to print out the› newsletter, particularly when we want› the whole thing in front of us, and› might not necessarily be near the› computer. The print routine that› accompanies the newsletter was› originally written by KRIS HOLTEGAARD› and revised several times by THOMAS› J. ANDREWS, of Print Star fame. The› routine is just as good as the screen› reader, and even more flexible.› However, some members and clubs with› whom we exchange have asked for a› step-by-step tutorial on using this› print routine. Here goes.› › The first thing you have to consider› is printer configuration. You have a› printer, I hope, and it's connected› to your system and working. Turn it,› and its interface, if necessary, on.› Turn on your disk drive. Put the› newsletter disk into your drive, and,› with BASIC enabled, boot the disk as› usual. You will get the title› screen, a delay of several seconds,› and then the main menu. Press 3 from› the main menu. You are then› presented with a series of options.› The first, [E], is the default option› and is for Epson and Epson-compatible› printers. It's also the most› flexible. If your printer falls into› this category, press the [E] to go to› the next screen. Here you are asked› if you want draft quality [A] or› double-strike [B]. The first choice› gives you fast printing; the second› gives you darker, fancier printing.› Press the appropriate letter, but› remember that double-strike is the› default. The next screen is for› layout. Four possible layouts exist.› There's 2-column, 6 lines per inch› [A]; 2-column, 8 lines per inch [B];› 3-column, 6 lines per inch [C]; and› 3-column, 8-lines per inch [D]. The› number of columns determine whether› your printer will use standard or› condensed print to produce two or› three columns across a page. I› prefer 6 lines per inch for improved› readability, but if you need to save› paper, go with the 8-lines per inch.› It produces text that's still› readable, though a little cramped. I› actually printed one file in each of› the four methods, and I'll say more› about that later. The next option› that you have to choose is Continuous› Paper [A] or Single Sheets [B]. If› you have pin-feed paper, go with› option A, or you'll be interrupted at› the end of each sheet. If you have› single sheets, choose B, or you'll be› printing on your platen roller (not› nice!) The setup remains in memory› and is not saved to disk. That means› that as long as your printer and› computer are powered on, the› configuration stays alive and the› codes are transmitted to the printer› before each print job.› › If you don't have an Epson or Epson› compatible, the next choice remaining› on the first screen is for [A], Atari› 1025. This printer has the› capability of doing condensed print,› so hitting [A] will take you to the› column/lines-per-inch choices› described above for the Epsons. Make› that choice, and you are once again› asked for Continuous or Single-Sheet› printing.› › If your printer is neither an› Epson/compatible nor an Atari 1025,› you are left with the final choice,› [N]. This is for Non-Epson› compatibles and Daisy Wheel printers.› Your choices here are, unfortunately,› limited to Continuous or Single-Sheet› printing. Having set the› configuration, you are returned to› the main menu. Happily, there's› even more flexibility waiting for› you! Each article in the› newsletter that you choose presents› you with a choice screen. You can› choose to go back to the menu, to› print the article, or to read it on› screen. You'd select [P] for print.› It's that simple, or is it? Well, a› funny thing happened to the› newsletter recently. Someone› suggested that a user might select an› article without having first› configured his printer. Could he get› several pages of gibberish for his› efforts? Nah! We fixed that. If› you haven't configured the printer at› this stage, you automatically get› directed to do so. Instructions are› exactly as above. Next, you're faced› with more choices, as I mentioned› before. You're asked if you want Odd› pages, Even pages or All pages. This› allows you to print on both sides of› the sheet. Here's how. Set your› printer at top of form. Select [O]dd› for the first run. The article will› be loaded into the buffer, and then› printed. You can pause printing at› any time by holding the CONTROL key› and pressing P. While paused, you› can use any key to continue› printing. Suppose you want to cancel› the print job in the middle.› CONTROL-C will do that for you. When› all the odd-numbered pages have been› printed, you are returned to the main› menu. Take your pages out of the› printer, turn them around so that the› back of the sheets will come up› through the printer with page 1› first, set at top of form, and select› the article to print again. This› time, select [E]ven numbered pages.› I suggest having an extra sheet as a› "leader" if you use continuous feed› and your pin-feed or tractor› mechanism is at all finicky. Note› that you can also print [A]ll pages› of the article, in order, if you so› choose.› › If you wish to print all of the› articles on any one side of a› newsletter disk, simply select [A]› from the MAIN menu, and follow the› prompts.› › I usually print out the entire› newsletter using the double-side,› odd/even technique. I use an Epson-› compatible (Okidata 320) printer and› configure it for three columns, 6› lines per inch. It is remarkable› that the newsletter usually prints› out to eight or more pages per side› of disk, and there are no ads! So, I› wondered how much room is saved by› the various page formats available.› To test this, I printed the November,› 1992 meeting minutes in each of the› four formats. Two-column, six lines› per inch ran close to three full› pages. Two columns, eight lines per› inch ran two pages and about a third› of one column on the third page.› Switching to three columns, six lines› per inch yielded almost a full two› pages (quite a savings!). Changing› that to three columns, eight lines› per inch dropped the paper required› to one full page and about one-and-› one third columns of the third page.› › If you have a printer with the› capabilities of an Epson-compatible,› but it doesn't utilize Epson codes,› you might want to hack into the› program to change those codes,› remembering, of course, that it's› copyrighted material. But you had› best do this by copying the› newsletter disk to a disk you can› afford to lose. Or, you send a copy› of your printer code list to me, care› of the club, and I'll see what I can› do for you.› › You see-its that simple to get a hard› copy for bathroom reading, (grin). We› have to thank TOM J. ANDREWS for this› wonderful printing addition to the› OL' HACKERS NEWSLETTER! THANKS TOM!› <><><><> end <><><><> ›