Rule 3
- 3.1 This rule is sometimes known as explicit/implicit century
- 3.2 It covers two general approaches:
(a) explicit representation of the year in date: e.g. by using four digits or by including a century indicator. In this case, a reference may be inserted ( e.g. 4-digit years as allowed by ISO standard 8601:1988) and it may be necessary to allow for exceptions where domain-specific standards (e.g. standards relating to Electronic Data Interchange, Automatic Teller Machines or Bankers Automated Clearing Services) should have precedence.
- (b) the use of inferencing rules: e.g. two-digit years with a value greater than 50 imply 19xx, those with a value equal to or less than 50 imply 20xx. Rules for century inferencing as a whole must apply to all contexts in which the date is used, although different inferencing rules may apply to different date sets.
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RULE 3: WHERE POSSIBLE, USE 4 DIGITS TO REPRESENT YEARS. IF THIS IS NOT POSSIBLE, REFER TO DATES IN A WAY THAT CANNOT BE MISUNDERSTOOD.
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