Error Messages

When MAXScript detects a runtime error in your script, it displays an error message and prints diagnostic information to the Listener output pane. If the error occurs in a controller script or rollout panel script, the error message is displayed in an Alert Box window, otherwise it is printed in the Listener output pane.

The diagnostic information is in the form of a call stack trace-back which can help determine the cause and location of the error in your code. The call stack trace-back shows the nesting of called MAXScript functions at the point of error, deepest ones first to outermost ones last. The call stack trace-back also displays the values in all the local variables and function parameters at the levels they are declared or first used. Note that for loops produce separate entries in the call stack trace-back and include a variable dump for the loop variable and any locals in the loop body.

As a further aid in locating the error, MAXScript shows the line in which the error occurred in an MAXScript Editor window if the running code was compiled from a source file (any code not entered directly in the Listener). If the source file is not currently open in a window, MAXScript opens the file in a new MAXScript Editor window. The line containing the code in which the error occurred is highlighted and scrolled into view. The error message is either displayed in a Alert Box window or the Listener window. In both cases, the Alert Box or Listener window is brought to the front and the MAXScript Editor window containing the code causing the error is immediately behind.

All compile and runtime error messages reported in the Listener output pane are preceded by the comment symbol "--", so you can reselect and evaluate code in Listener that might have embedded error messages and not have them cause syntax errors.

In the following figure, an Editor and a Listener window are shown where an error was detected while running the script. The error occurred in the highlighted line in the Editor window. Looking at the call stack trace-back, we see the error occurred when the for loop variable i is equal to 6. In the line in error, the position of the object specified by the sixth element of array b is being set. After further investigation, it was found the array b only had five elements defined. Thus element b[i] contained the value undefined, which resulted in the error as there is no position property associated with undefined.

In the following figure, an error dialog and script controller dialog are shown. An error was detected while running the script assigned to a script controller. This error was caused by the deletion of object box02, whose position was used in the script.