# Copyright (C) 1996 A. Scottedward Hodel 
#
# This file is part of Octave. 
#
# Octave is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it 
# under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the 
# Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any 
# later version. 
# 
# Octave is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT 
# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or 
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License 
# for more details.
# 
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 
# along with Octave; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the Free 
# Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. 
 
function zpout(zer,pol,k,x)
#
# usage: zpout(zer,pol,k,[,x])
#  
# print formatted zero-pole form
# to the screen
# x defaults to the string "s"
#
#  SEE ALSO: polyval, polyvalm, poly, roots, conv, deconv, residue, 
#	filter, polyderv, polyintg, polyout

# Written by A. Scottedward Hodel (scotte@eng.auburn.edu) June 1995)

  save_val = implicit_str_to_num_ok;
  save_empty = empty_list_elements_ok;
  empty_list_elements_ok = 1;

  implicit_str_to_num_ok = 1;

  if (nargin < 3 ) | (nargin > 4) | (nargout != 0 )
    usage("zpout(zer,pol,k[,x])");
  endif
 
  if( !(is_vec(zer) | isempty(zer)) | !(is_vec(pol) | isempty(pol)) )
    error("zer, pol must be vectors or empty");
  endif

  if(!is_scal(k))
    error("zpout: argument k must be a scalar.")
  endif
 
  if (nargin == 3)
    x = 's';
  elseif( ! isstr(x) )
    error("zpout: third argument must be a string");
  endif
 
  numstring = num2str(k);

  if(length(zer))
    # find roots at z,s = 0
    nzr = sum(zer == 0);
    if(nzr)
      if(nzr > 1)
        numstring = [numstring,sprintf(" %s^%d",x,nzr)];
      else
        numstring = [numstring,sprintf(" %s",x)];
      endif
    endif
    zer = sortcom(-zer);
    for ii=1:length(zer)
      if(zer(ii) != 0)
        numstring = [numstring,sprintf(" (%s %s)",x,com2str(zer(ii),1) ) ];
      endif
    endfor
  endif

  if(length(pol))
    # find roots at z,s = 0
    nzr = sum(pol == 0);
    if(nzr)
      if(nzr > 1)
        denomstring = [sprintf("%s^%d",x,nzr)];
      else
        denomstring = [sprintf("%s",x)];
      endif
    else
      denomstring = " ";
    endif
    pol = sortcom(-pol);
    for ii=1:length(pol)
      if(pol(ii) != 0)
        denomstring = [denomstring,sprintf(" (%s %s)",x,com2str(pol(ii),1))];
      endif
    endfor
  endif

  len = max(length(numstring),length(denomstring));
  if(len > 0)
    y = strrep(blanks(len)," ","-");
    disp(numstring)
    if(length(denomstring))
      disp(y)
      disp(denomstring)
    endif
  else
    error('zpout: empty transfer function')
  end

  implicit_str_to_num_ok = save_val;
  empty_list_elements_ok = save_empty;

endfunction
