dcc Distribution The code provided in this distribution is (C) by their authors: Cristina Cifuentes (most of dcc code) Mike van Emmerik (signatures and prototype code, OO version) Jeff Ledermann (some disassembly code) and is provided "as is". The following files are included in the dccoo.tar.gz distribution: - dcc.zip (dcc.exe DOS program, 1995) - dccsrc.zip (source code *.c, *.h for dcc, 1993-1994) - dcc32.zip (dcc_oo.exe 32 bit console (Win95/Win-NT) program, 1997) - dccsrcoo.zip (source code *.cpp, *.h for "oo" dcc, 1993-1997) - dccbsig.zip (library signatures for Borland C compilers, 1994) - dccmsig.zip (library signatures for Microsoft C compilers, 1994) - dcctpsig.zip (library signatures for Turbo Pascal compilers, 1994) - dcclibs.dat (prototype file for C headers, 1994) - test.zip (sample test files: *.c *.exe *.b, 1993-1996) - makedsig.zip (creates a .sig file from a .lib C file, 1994) - makedstp.zip (creates a .sig file from a Pascal library file, 1994) - readsig.zip (reads signatures in a .sig file, 1994) - dispsrch.zip (displays the name of a function given a signature, 1994) - parsehdr.zip (generates a prototype file (dcclibs.dat) from C *.h files, 1994) The following files are included in the test.zip file: fibo, benchsho, benchlng, benchfn, benchmul, byteops, intops, longops, max, testlong, matrixmu, strlen, dhamp. The version of dcc included in this distribution (dccsrcoo.zip and dcc32.exe) is a bit better than the first release, but it is still broken in some cases, and we do not have the time to work in this project at present so we cannot provide any changes. Comments on individual files: - fibo (fibonacci): the small model (fibos.exe) decompiles correctly, the large model (fibol.exe) expects an extra argument for scanf(). This argument is the segment and is not displayed. - benchsho: the first scanf() takes loc0 as an argument. This is part of a long variable, but dcc does not have any clue at that stage that the stack offset pushed on the stack is to be used as a long variable rather than an integer variable. - benchlng: as part of the main() code, LO(loc1) | HI(loc1) should be displayed instead of loc3 | loc9. These two integer variables are equivalent to the one long loc1 variable. - benchfn: see benchsho. - benchmul: see benchsho. - byteops: decompiles correctly. - intops: the du analysis for DIV and MOD is broken. dcc currently generates code for a long and an integer temporary register that were used as part of the analysis. - longops: decompiles correctly. - max: decompiles correctly. - testlong: this example decompiles correctly given the algorithms implemented in dcc. However, it shows that when long variables are defined and used as integers (or long) without giving dcc any hint that this is happening, the variable will be treated as two integer variables. This is due to the fact that the assembly code is in terms of integer registers, and long registers are not available in 80286, so a long variable is equivalent to two integer registers. dcc only knows of this through idioms such as add two long variables. - matrixmu: decompiles correctly. Shows that arrays are not supported in dcc. - strlen: decompiles correctly. Shows that pointers are partially supported by dcc. - dhamp: this program has far more data types than what dcc recognizes at present. Our thanks to Gary Shaffstall for some debugging work. Current bugs are: - if the code generated in the one line is too long, the (static) buffer used for that line is clobbered. Solution: make the buffer larger (currently 200 chars). - the large memory model problem & scanf() - dcc's error message shows a p option available which doesn't exist, and doesn't show an i option which exists. For more information refer to the thesis "Reverse Compilation Techniques" by Cristina Cifuentes, Queensland University of Technology, 1994, and the dcc home page: http://www.it.uq.edu.au/groups/csm/dcc.html Please note that the executable version of dcc provided in this distribution does not necessarily match the source code provided, some changes were done without us keeping track of every change.