ablative acceptable accepted accusative active allophone analytic aoristic aphaeresis apheresis article aspectual asyndetic attributive attributive genitive attributively base clause cognate connecting contrastive coordinating coordinative copulative correlative dative declarative dependent derivative descriptive diphthong digraph early finite future future perfect genitive gerund head head word illative independent indicative infinite inflected interrogative intransitive late New non-finite nonrestrictive nonstandard notional objective Old optative participial passive past past participal phone pluperfect polyphonic possessive predicate predicative prepositional prescriptive present preterit preterite qualified qualifying radical received reflexive restricted retroflex root root word self-referent sonant sound speech sound standard stative strong subject subjunctive subordinate subordinating subordinative substantival surd syndetic syntactically independent synthetic tone transitive unacceptable unaccepted uninflected unrestricted unvoiced vocative voice voiced voiceless weak