|
1 | The American national identity has been most strongly affected by common: |
|
|
|
ethnicity. |
|
|
|
religious beliefs. |
|
|
|
political beliefs. |
|
|
|
class consciousness. |
|
|
|
|
|
2 | Politics is described as the process that: |
|
|
|
inculcates deep beliefs in idealized form. |
|
|
|
gives people economic equality. |
|
|
|
applies power fairly. |
|
|
|
determines whose values will prevail in society. |
|
|
|
provides for respect of individual differences. |
|
3 | Major patterns that characterize politics in the United States include all except which one of the following: |
|
|
|
a highly fragmented governing system. |
|
|
|
little or no confidence in capitalism. |
|
|
|
a high degree of pluralism. |
|
|
|
extraordinary emphasis on individual rights. |
|
|
|
pronounced separation of the political and economic spheres. |
|
4 | The American political culture contains which of the following ideals: 1. liberty 2. equality 3. diversity 4. unity 5. self-government |
|
|
|
1 and 3. |
|
|
|
1, 3, 5. |
|
|
|
1, 2, 4. |
|
|
|
1, 2, 3, 4. |
|
|
|
all the above. |
|
5 | Cultural beliefs are said to be "mythical ideas," which means that they are: |
|
|
|
almost completely unreal. |
|
|
|
perfect representations of reality. |
|
|
|
symbolic postures that reflect partly what is ideal and partly what is real. |
|
|
|
perverted images of reality, as in the case of totalitarianism. |
|
|
|
|
|
6 | Political conflict within a nation is produced by the following two social conditions: |
|
|
|
geographical size and racial diversity. |
|
|
|
scarcity and opposing values. |
|
|
|
militant culture and class stratification. |
|
|
|
scarcity and ethnic diversity. |
|
|
|
|
|
7 | When compared with citizens in European democracies, Americans: |
|
|
|
emphasize self-reliance and trust in the marketplace for security. |
|
|
|
feel that success in life is determined by forces outside their control. |
|
|
|
are willing to use government for redistributing economic resources. |
|
|
|
a and b only. |
|
|
|
a, b and c. |
|