first line and second line with setting one's rate in our business, particularly for someone getting started, but also for th ose that are already established. Let me throw out a couple of examples: This could easily cost me $500 to $1000 per mont h in a decent office building. I have a pretty large, attached office in my home. Another....(not to pick on COBOL programmers, but...) What if they were an average COBOL programmer for which client companies were used to paying $50/hr, but due to my desired annual income, I come up with $100/hr? Yet another.... What if I'm just starting out with absolutely no track record in consulting , and established people in my field are getting $75/hr and your algorithm shows that I also should charge $75/hr? Just one more....I'm a wiz in a very unique specialty where there are few other consultants and much demand. I live in a modest area, don't need an office, drive a Pinto, etc. and my calculations show I should be charging $30/hr. Should I? 1 2 3 4 I think our rates are market driven and clients don't give a darn about how much our overhead is or how much we desire to make. Their only concern is value received; are we worth the money they're paying us (or what we're asking for) in their eye s and how does it compare to what others would charge them for the same task? Determining the largest "normal" rate for what w e do and measuring ourselves against others in the market to determine whether we can charge more, or must charge less to stay as busy as we'd like to. The other test, of course, for those already established, is how much business they're getting at their current rate. If it's more than they can handle, a rate increase is probably called for. This is not to say t hat the guidelines you suggested are without value, but that they're better for after-the-fact analysis than for establishment of rates in the first place. For example, if my net income is lower than I'd like, I have to look at the points you mentioned: Overhead - If the o/h burden is too high, then I've got to effectively reduce it. Perhaps by moving to less expensive quarters or by bringing in a partner. Within the low range of paying the rent and the high range of making enough money to hobnob with Rockefeller, there is an incredible amount of room to set a rate to live the way you want based upon a complex of factors including workload, livi ng style, overhead, and so on. You CAN and SHOULD base your rates on what you would like to earn and how you would like to live. The market and costs influence the high and low end of your expectations. Too low and you do starve while working yourself to death. Too high and you starve with no clients. But to unhook your desires from your busine ss leads to these rampaging monsters of greed we often see stomping through our newspapers; make money and hang the real cost in terms of economic damage or human suffering. You don't owe anybody else a higher rate just to make it easier for them to work. You don't owe anybody else a lower rate just to make it easier for them to pay you. e few other consultants and much demand. I live in a modest area, don't need an office, drive a Pinto, etc. and my calculations show I should be charging $30/hr. Should I? 13 15 16 8 9 11 12 13 15 16 Just one more....I'm a wiz in a very unique specialty where there are few other consultants and much demand. I live in a modest area, don't need an office, drive a Pinto, etc. and my c alculations show I should be charging $30/hr. Should I? 5 6 7 8 9 10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 20 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 30 ! 1 2 3 4 " 5 6 7 # 8 9 40 $ 1 2sadld asdls;dl as;dl;sld as;dl;sadl a;sdl;dsl as;ld;sdl asdl;sd ;sadlld s;dl s;dls;d s;dl;sald s;dl;sdl s;dls;dl s;dls;dl s;dl;sld ;l;lsd ;l;sld;l% sd 3 4 ddsdsdddsdsdsd sdsdsdsdsd sdsd sdsddsdsd sdsdksldkslk asdkslkd lasdkd dk sdlksdk sldklsdklskd sldkslkd sldklskd sldkskd lskdlskd sld sldkd slk5 9sldjd alsdja ladjlasd alkdjaksd alkdjlakdjkas lkasjdlaksd aldsjalksdj kjk laksdjlakdj lkas& djklas kasdjkask aksdjkasd klasdjlas kasdkjks kkjj kk k skdasd asdsad asdjaskd lasjdlasd ksjksj kjkjsdas lkasdjlkasd kjkj kjk kj kj askjdsakd aksdjaskd aksdjaskdj kkjk asdkasadkasd kjkj askdjj kjkj kj 0 charging $30/hr. Should I? Pinto, etc. and my calculations show I should be charging $30/hr. Should I? dfdsfsdfsdfdfsdf