Pocket Smalltalk uses a virtual machine optimized for running Smalltalk programs. The instructions used by the virtual machine are documented here. Each instruction spans between 1 and 3 bytes. The first byte encodes the type of instruction and, for common instructions, a small argument value. In the listing below, the first byte is listed in hexadecimal. The presence of x and y indicates an argument which is either embedded directly in the instruction byte or is encoded after the instruction (or a combination of both).

0x              push instance variable x
1x              store instance variable x
2x              push local x
3x              store local x
40..43 xx       jump forward by xxx
44..47 xx       jump backward by xxx
48..4F xx       (reserved)
50..53 xx       jump forward if true by xxx
54..57 xx       jump backward if true by xxx
58..5B xx       jump forward if false by xxx
5C..5F xx       jump backward if false by xxx
60 xx           fetch inst var xx of stack top
61 xx           store stack top inst var xx of stack level 2
62..6F          (reserved)
7x yyyy         send self yyyy, x args
8x yyyy         send yyyy, x args
9x yyyy         send super yyyy, x args
Ax yy           send self yy, x args

B0 xx           push object xx
B1 xxxx         push object xxxx
B2 xx           get instvar xx of next outer receiver
B3 xx           store instvar xx of next outer receiver 
B4 xx           get next outer local x
B5 xx           store next outer local
B6 xx yy        get (y th) outer local
B7 xx yy        store (y th) outer local
B8              nonlocal block return, next outer context
B9 xx           make full block
BA xx           make hybrid block
BB xx yy        get instvar xx of yyth outer receiver
BC xx yy        store instvar xx of yyth outer receiver 
BD xx           nonlocal block return, distance xx
BE              push next outer receiver
BF xx           push xxth outer receiver

Cx              send special selector:
                        0: <=
                        1: >=
                        2: <
                        3: >
                        4: ==
                        5: ~~
                        6: not
                        7: +
                        8: -
                        9: basicAt:
                        A: basicAt:put:
                        B: isNil
                        C: notNil
                        D: (reserved)
                        E: (reserved)
                        F: (reserved)

Dx yy           send yy to stack top, xx args

E0              pop stack
E1              duplicate stacktop
E2              duplicate level 2
E3              return stack top
E4              return true
E5              return false
E6              return nil
E7              return self
E8              push false
E9              push true
EA              push nil
EB              push self
EC xx           push negative integer
ED xx           push positive integer
EE xxxx         push negative integer
EF xxxx         push positive integer

F0 xx           push instvar xx
F1 xx           store instvar xx
F2 xx           push local xx
F3 xx           store local xx
F4 xx           push global xx
F5 xx           store global xx
F6 xx           push Character xx
F7              add 1
F8              subtract 1
F9              push thisContext
FA              (reserved)
FB              
FC              
FD              
FE xx           primitive xx
FF              extended op
Andrew Brault (ajb@tiac.net)